महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-206, verse-27
ब्राह्मण उवाच ।
कृतप्रज्ञोऽसि मेधावी बुद्धिश्च विपुला तव ।
नाहं भवन्तं शोचामि ज्ञानतृप्तोऽसि धर्मवित् ॥२७॥
कृतप्रज्ञोऽसि मेधावी बुद्धिश्च विपुला तव ।
नाहं भवन्तं शोचामि ज्ञानतृप्तोऽसि धर्मवित् ॥२७॥
27. brāhmaṇa uvāca ,
kṛtaprajño'si medhāvī buddhiśca vipulā tava ,
nāhaṁ bhavantaṁ śocāmi jñānatṛpto'si dharmavit.
kṛtaprajño'si medhāvī buddhiśca vipulā tava ,
nāhaṁ bhavantaṁ śocāmi jñānatṛpto'si dharmavit.
27.
brāhmaṇaḥ uvāca kṛtaprajñaḥ asi medhāvī buddhiḥ ca vipulā
tava na aham bhavantam śocāmi jñānatṛptaḥ asi dharmavit
tava na aham bhavantam śocāmi jñānatṛptaḥ asi dharmavit
27.
The Brahmin said: "You are accomplished in wisdom, intelligent, and your intellect is vast. I do not grieve for you, as you are content through knowledge and a knower of natural law (dharma)."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the Brahmin, the priestly class member
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- कृतप्रज्ञः (kṛtaprajñaḥ) - accomplished in wisdom, having attained wisdom
- असि (asi) - you are
- मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, sagacious, wise
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, intelligence
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- विपुला (vipulā) - vast, extensive, large
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- न (na) - not, no
- अहम् (aham) - I
- भवन्तम् (bhavantam) - you (honorific, accusative)
- शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament
- ज्ञानतृप्तः (jñānatṛptaḥ) - satisfied by knowledge, content with wisdom
- असि (asi) - you are
- धर्मवित् (dharmavit) - knower of natural law (dharma)
Words meanings and morphology
ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the Brahmin, the priestly class member
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, member of the priestly class, relating to Brahman
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
कृतप्रज्ञः (kṛtaprajñaḥ) - accomplished in wisdom, having attained wisdom
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtaprajña
kṛtaprajña - one whose wisdom is made/accomplished
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+prajñā)
- kṛta – done, made, accomplished
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ by adding suffix -ta.
Root: kṛ (class 8) - prajñā – wisdom, intellect, understanding
noun (feminine)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, sagacious, wise
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of medhāvin
medhāvin - intelligent, sagacious, endowed with intellect
Derived from medhā (intellect) with suffix -vin.
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, awakening
Derived from root budh (to know, perceive).
Root: budh (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
विपुला (vipulā) - vast, extensive, large
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vipula
vipula - vast, extensive, large, abundant
Note: Agrees with buddhiḥ (feminine noun).
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
भवन्तम् (bhavantam) - you (honorific, accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhavant
bhavant - you (honorific), master, sir
Present Active Participle (honorific usage)
Derived from root bhū (to be) with suffix -at.
Root: bhū (class 1)
शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of śuc
Root: śuc (class 1)
ज्ञानतृप्तः (jñānatṛptaḥ) - satisfied by knowledge, content with wisdom
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jñānatṛpta
jñānatṛpta - satisfied by knowledge
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jñāna+tṛpta)
- jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, consciousness
noun (neuter)
Derived from root jñā (to know).
Root: jñā (class 9) - tṛpta – satisfied, content, gratified
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root tṛp by adding suffix -ta.
Root: tṛp (class 4)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
धर्मवित् (dharmavit) - knower of natural law (dharma)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmavid
dharmavid - knower of dharma
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+vid)
- dharma – natural law, constitution, righteousness, duty
noun (masculine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - vid – knowing, knower, wise
noun (masculine)
Agent Noun
Derived from root vid (to know).
Root: vid (class 2)