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3,206

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-206, verse-27

ब्राह्मण उवाच ।
कृतप्रज्ञोऽसि मेधावी बुद्धिश्च विपुला तव ।
नाहं भवन्तं शोचामि ज्ञानतृप्तोऽसि धर्मवित् ॥२७॥
27. brāhmaṇa uvāca ,
kṛtaprajño'si medhāvī buddhiśca vipulā tava ,
nāhaṁ bhavantaṁ śocāmi jñānatṛpto'si dharmavit.
27. brāhmaṇaḥ uvāca kṛtaprajñaḥ asi medhāvī buddhiḥ ca vipulā
tava na aham bhavantam śocāmi jñānatṛptaḥ asi dharmavit
27. The Brahmin said: "You are accomplished in wisdom, intelligent, and your intellect is vast. I do not grieve for you, as you are content through knowledge and a knower of natural law (dharma)."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the Brahmin, the priestly class member
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • कृतप्रज्ञः (kṛtaprajñaḥ) - accomplished in wisdom, having attained wisdom
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, sagacious, wise
  • बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, intelligence
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • विपुला (vipulā) - vast, extensive, large
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • (na) - not, no
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • भवन्तम् (bhavantam) - you (honorific, accusative)
  • शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament
  • ज्ञानतृप्तः (jñānatṛptaḥ) - satisfied by knowledge, content with wisdom
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • धर्मवित् (dharmavit) - knower of natural law (dharma)

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - the Brahmin, the priestly class member
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, member of the priestly class, relating to Brahman
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
कृतप्रज्ञः (kṛtaprajñaḥ) - accomplished in wisdom, having attained wisdom
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtaprajña
kṛtaprajña - one whose wisdom is made/accomplished
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+prajñā)
  • kṛta – done, made, accomplished
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root kṛ by adding suffix -ta.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • prajñā – wisdom, intellect, understanding
    noun (feminine)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
मेधावी (medhāvī) - intelligent, sagacious, wise
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of medhāvin
medhāvin - intelligent, sagacious, endowed with intellect
Derived from medhā (intellect) with suffix -vin.
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, awakening
Derived from root budh (to know, perceive).
Root: budh (class 1)
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
विपुला (vipulā) - vast, extensive, large
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vipula
vipula - vast, extensive, large, abundant
Note: Agrees with buddhiḥ (feminine noun).
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
भवन्तम् (bhavantam) - you (honorific, accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhavant
bhavant - you (honorific), master, sir
Present Active Participle (honorific usage)
Derived from root bhū (to be) with suffix -at.
Root: bhū (class 1)
शोचामि (śocāmi) - I grieve, I lament
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of śuc
Root: śuc (class 1)
ज्ञानतृप्तः (jñānatṛptaḥ) - satisfied by knowledge, content with wisdom
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jñānatṛpta
jñānatṛpta - satisfied by knowledge
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jñāna+tṛpta)
  • jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, consciousness
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root jñā (to know).
    Root: jñā (class 9)
  • tṛpta – satisfied, content, gratified
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root tṛp by adding suffix -ta.
    Root: tṛp (class 4)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
धर्मवित् (dharmavit) - knower of natural law (dharma)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmavid
dharmavid - knower of dharma
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+vid)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, righteousness, duty
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • vid – knowing, knower, wise
    noun (masculine)
    Agent Noun
    Derived from root vid (to know).
    Root: vid (class 2)