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3,159

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-159, verse-20

न मोहात्कुरुते जिष्णुः कर्म पाण्डव गर्हितम् ।
न पार्थस्य मृषोक्तानि कथयन्ति नरा नृषु ॥२०॥
20. na mohātkurute jiṣṇuḥ karma pāṇḍava garhitam ,
na pārthasya mṛṣoktāni kathayanti narā nṛṣu.
20. na mohāt kurute jiṣṇuḥ karma pāṇḍava garhitam
na pārthasya mṛṣā uktāni kathayanti narā nṛṣu
20. O Pāṇḍava, Jishnu (Arjuna) does not perform censurable acts (karma) out of delusion. Among men, no one speaks of Pārtha's (Arjuna's) statements as false.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • मोहात् (mohāt) - from delusion, out of ignorance
  • कुरुते (kurute) - he does, he performs
  • जिष्णुः (jiṣṇuḥ) - Jishnu (Arjuna) (victorious, Jishnu (epithet for Arjuna))
  • कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action, deed, work)
  • पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O son of Pāṇḍu
  • गर्हितम् (garhitam) - censurable, despicable, blameworthy
  • (na) - not, no
  • पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Pārtha (Arjuna)
  • मृषा (mṛṣā) - falsely, untruly, in vain
  • उक्तानि (uktāni) - statements (spoken, said, words, statements)
  • कथयन्ति (kathayanti) - they speak, they tell
  • नरा (narā) - men, people
  • नृषु (nṛṣu) - among men

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मोहात् (mohāt) - from delusion, out of ignorance
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of moha
moha - delusion, infatuation, ignorance, bewilderment
कुरुते (kurute) - he does, he performs
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Atmanepada form
जिष्णुः (jiṣṇuḥ) - Jishnu (Arjuna) (victorious, Jishnu (epithet for Arjuna))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jiṣṇu
jiṣṇu - victorious, conquering, an epithet of Arjuna
कर्म (karma) - action (karma) (action, deed, work)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual, consequence of action (karma)
पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O son of Pāṇḍu
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu
गर्हितम् (garhitam) - censurable, despicable, blameworthy
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of garhita
garhita - censured, blamed, despicable, blameworthy
Past Passive Participle
From root `garh` (to blame, censure)
Root: garh (class 1)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Pārtha (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet of Arjuna
मृषा (mṛṣā) - falsely, untruly, in vain
(indeclinable)
उक्तानि (uktāni) - statements (spoken, said, words, statements)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, uttered, statement
Past Passive Participle
From root `vac` (to speak), irregular participle
Root: vac (class 2)
कथयन्ति (kathayanti) - they speak, they tell
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of kathay
Root: kath (class 10)
नरा (narā) - men, people
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nara
nara - man, human being, person
नृषु (nṛṣu) - among men
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of nṛ
nṛ - man, human being, leader