महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-159, verse-12

साहसेषु च संतिष्ठन्निह शैले वृकोदरः ।
वार्यतां साध्वयं राजंस्त्वया धर्मभृतां वर ॥१२॥

12. sāhaseṣu ca saṁtiṣṭhanniha śaile vṛkodaraḥ ,
vāryatāṁ sādhvayaṁ rājaṁstvayā dharmabhṛtāṁ vara.

12. sāhaseṣu ca saṃtiṣṭhan iha śaile vṛkodaraḥ
vāryatām sādhu ayam rājan tvayā dharmabhṛtām vara

12. O King, O best among upholders of natural law (dharma), this Vṛkodara (Bhīma), while engaging in violent deeds here on this mountain, should be properly restrained by you.

Words meanings summery:

• साहसेषु (sāhaseṣu) - in bold acts, in valorous deeds, in rash acts

• च (ca) - and

• संतिष्ठन् (saṁtiṣṭhan) - remaining, standing, engaged

• इह (iha) - here, in this place

• शैले (śaile) - on the mountain

• वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - Vṛkodara (Bhīma)

• वार्यताम् (vāryatām) - let him be restrained, may he be prevented

• साधु (sādhu) - properly, rightly, well

• अयम् (ayam) - this (one)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - of the upholders of natural law (dharma)

• वर (vara) - O best one

Words meanings and morphology

साहसेषु (sāhaseṣu) - in bold acts, in valorous deeds, in rash acts

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sāhasa

sāhasa - boldness, valor, violence, rashness

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संतिष्ठन् (saṁtiṣṭhan) - remaining, standing, engaged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃtiṣṭhat

saṁtiṣṭhat - standing, remaining, being, engaged in

Present Active Participle

from sam-sthā (to stand, remain, be engaged in)

Prefix: sam

Root: sthā (class 1)

इह (iha) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

शैले (śaile) - on the mountain

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śaila

śaila - mountain, hill

वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - Vṛkodara (Bhīma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara

vṛkodara - wolf-bellied; an epithet of Bhīma

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vṛka+udara)

• vṛka – wolf
  noun (masculine)
• udara – belly, abdomen
  noun (neuter)

वार्यताम् (vāryatām) - let him be restrained, may he be prevented

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of vāray

Root: vṛ (class 10)

साधु (sādhu) - properly, rightly, well

(indeclinable)

अयम् (ayam) - this (one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - of the upholders of natural law (dharma)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dharmabhṛt

dharmabhṛt - upholder of natural law (dharma)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+bhṛt)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
• bhṛt – bearing, supporting, maintaining
  adjective (masculine)
  from verbal root bhṛ (to bear, support)
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

वर (vara) - O best one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, choicest, boon