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3,156

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-156, verse-7

कच्चित्ते गुरवः सर्वे वृद्धा वैद्याश्च पूजिताः ।
कच्चिन्न कुरुषे भावं पार्थ पापेषु कर्मसु ॥७॥
7. kaccitte guravaḥ sarve vṛddhā vaidyāśca pūjitāḥ ,
kaccinna kuruṣe bhāvaṁ pārtha pāpeṣu karmasu.
7. kaccit te guravaḥ sarve vṛddhāḥ vaidyāḥ ca pūjitāḥ
kaccit na kuruṣe bhāvam pārtha pāpeṣu karmasu
7. I hope that all your teachers, elders, and physicians are duly honored. And, O Pārtha, I hope that you do not harbor an inclination towards sinful actions (karma).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that; is it that; interrogative particle
  • ते (te) - your
  • गुरवः (guravaḥ) - teachers, elders, spiritual guides
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
  • वृद्धाः (vṛddhāḥ) - aged ones, elders
  • वैद्याः (vaidyāḥ) - physicians, learned ones
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पूजिताः (pūjitāḥ) - honored, worshipped
  • कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that; is it that; interrogative particle
  • (na) - not, no
  • कुरुषे (kuruṣe) - you do, you make, you perform
  • भावम् (bhāvam) - disposition, attitude, state of being, inclination
  • पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā (Arjuna))
  • पापेषु (pāpeṣu) - in sinful, in evil
  • कर्मसु (karmasu) - in actions, in deeds

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that; is it that; interrogative particle
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
Note: alternate form for tava (genitive singular of 'you')
गुरवः (guravaḥ) - teachers, elders, spiritual guides
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of guru
guru - teacher, spiritual preceptor, elder; important, heavy
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every
वृद्धाः (vṛddhāḥ) - aged ones, elders
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vṛddha
vṛddha - old, aged; grown
Past Passive Participle
derived from root vṛdh
Root: vṛdh
Note: used as a noun here
वैद्याः (vaidyāḥ) - physicians, learned ones
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vaidya
vaidya - physician, learned man
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पूजिताः (pūjitāḥ) - honored, worshipped
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pūjita
pūjita - honored, worshipped
Past Passive Participle
derived from root pūj
Root: pūj
कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that; is it that; interrogative particle
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
कुरुषे (kuruṣe) - you do, you make, you perform
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भावम् (bhāvam) - disposition, attitude, state of being, inclination
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāva
bhāva - state of being, existence, disposition, feeling
पार्थ (pārtha) - O Arjuna (O son of Pṛthā (Arjuna))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Arjuna)
पापेषु (pāpeṣu) - in sinful, in evil
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, plural of pāpa
pāpa - sin, evil, wicked
Note: modifies karmasu
कर्मसु (karmasu) - in actions, in deeds
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of karma
karma - action, deed, ritual, consequence of action