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3,156

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-156, verse-18

विद्याधरगणाश्चैव स्रग्विणः प्रियदर्शनाः ।
महोरगगणाश्चैव सुपर्णाश्चोरगादयः ॥१८॥
18. vidyādharagaṇāścaiva sragviṇaḥ priyadarśanāḥ ,
mahoragagaṇāścaiva suparṇāścoragādayaḥ.
18. vidyādharagaṇāḥ ca eva sragviṇaḥ priyadarśanāḥ
mahoragagaṇāḥ ca eva suparṇāḥ ca uragādayaḥ
18. And indeed, groups of Vidyādharas, adorned with garlands and pleasant to behold, and also hosts of great serpents (uraga), Suparṇas, and other serpent-like beings.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विद्याधरगणाः (vidyādharagaṇāḥ) - groups of Vidyādharas
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
  • स्रग्विणः (sragviṇaḥ) - garlanded, wearing garlands
  • प्रियदर्शनाः (priyadarśanāḥ) - pleasant to behold, handsome, lovely to look at
  • महोरगगणाः (mahoragagaṇāḥ) - groups of great serpents
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
  • सुपर्णाः (suparṇāḥ) - Suparṇas (celestial birds, like Garuḍa)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • उरगादयः (uragādayaḥ) - serpents and others, etcetera serpents

Words meanings and morphology

विद्याधरगणाः (vidyādharagaṇāḥ) - groups of Vidyādharas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vidyādharagaṇa
vidyādharagaṇa - a group or host of Vidyādharas
Tatpuruṣa compound of vidyādhara (a class of celestial beings) and gaṇa (group).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vidyādhara+gaṇa)
  • vidyādhara – a class of celestial beings, 'knowledge-bearer' (vidyādhara)
    proper noun (masculine)
    Compound of vidyā (knowledge) and dhara (bearer).
  • gaṇa – group, host, multitude
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
स्रग्विणः (sragviṇaḥ) - garlanded, wearing garlands
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sragvin
sragvin - wearing a garland, garlanded
Derived from sraj (garland) with the suffix -vin.
प्रियदर्शनाः (priyadarśanāḥ) - pleasant to behold, handsome, lovely to look at
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of priyadarśana
priyadarśana - pleasant to look at, handsome, lovely in appearance
Compound of priya (dear, pleasing) and darśana (sight, appearance).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (priya+darśana)
  • priya – dear, beloved, pleasing
    adjective (masculine)
  • darśana – seeing, appearance, sight
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root √dṛś (to see).
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
महोरगगणाः (mahoragagaṇāḥ) - groups of great serpents
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahoragagaṇa
mahoragagaṇa - a group of great serpents
Compound of mahoraga (great serpent) and gaṇa (group).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahoraga+gaṇa)
  • mahoraga – great serpent
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of mahā (great) and uraga (serpent).
  • gaṇa – group, host, multitude
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
सुपर्णाः (suparṇāḥ) - Suparṇas (celestial birds, like Garuḍa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suparṇa
suparṇa - having beautiful wings, a large mythical bird, eagle, particularly Garuḍa (suparṇa)
Compound of su (good, beautiful) and parṇa (wing, feather).
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
उरगादयः (uragādayaḥ) - serpents and others, etcetera serpents
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of uragādi
uragādi - serpents and others, beginning with serpents
Compound of uraga (serpent) and ādi (beginning, etc.).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (uraga+ādi)
  • uraga – serpent, snake (uraga)
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from uras (chest) and ga (going), meaning 'moving on its chest'.
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • ādi – beginning, start, and so on, etcetera
    noun (masculine)