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3,156

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-156, verse-19

अस्य चोपरि शैलस्य श्रूयते पर्वसंधिषु ।
भेरीपणवशङ्खानां मृदङ्गानां च निस्वनः ॥१९॥
19. asya copari śailasya śrūyate parvasaṁdhiṣu ,
bherīpaṇavaśaṅkhānāṁ mṛdaṅgānāṁ ca nisvanaḥ.
19. asya ca upari śailasya śrūyate parvasandhiṣu
bherīpaṇavaśaṅkhānām mṛdaṅgānām ca nisvanaḥ
19. And above this mountain, amidst its ridges, the sound of kettledrums, small drums, conches, and mṛdaṅgas is heard.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अस्य (asya) - of this
  • (ca) - and
  • उपरि (upari) - above, on
  • शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain
  • श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard
  • पर्वसन्धिषु (parvasandhiṣu) - in the mountain joints, in the ridges
  • भेरीपणवशङ्खानाम् (bherīpaṇavaśaṅkhānām) - of kettledrums, small drums, and conches
  • मृदङ्गानाम् (mṛdaṅgānām) - of mṛdaṅgas (a type of drum)
  • (ca) - and
  • निस्वनः (nisvanaḥ) - the sound, the noise

Words meanings and morphology

अस्य (asya) - of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Refers to 'śailasya'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उपरि (upari) - above, on
(indeclinable)
शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock, peak
derived from śilā (rock) + aṇ (masculine suffix)
श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of śrū
Passive present third person singular
root śru (cl. 5) + ya (passive suffix) + te (present middle ending)
Root: śru (class 5)
पर्वसन्धिषु (parvasandhiṣu) - in the mountain joints, in the ridges
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of parvasandhi
parvasandhi - mountain joint, ridge, section joint
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parvan+sandhi)
  • parvan – joint, knot, section, limb, mountain
    noun (neuter)
  • sandhi – joint, union, conjunction, connection
    noun (masculine)
    from sam-dhā (to put together)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: dhā (class 3)
भेरीपणवशङ्खानाम् (bherīpaṇavaśaṅkhānām) - of kettledrums, small drums, and conches
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bherīpaṇavaśaṅkha
bherīpaṇavaśaṅkha - kettledrums, small drums, and conches (collectively)
Compound type : dvandva (bherī+paṇava+śaṅkha)
  • bherī – kettledrum, drum
    noun (feminine)
  • paṇava – small drum
    noun (masculine)
  • śaṅkha – conch, conch-shell
    noun (masculine)
मृदङ्गानाम् (mṛdaṅgānām) - of mṛdaṅgas (a type of drum)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mṛdaṅga
mṛdaṅga - mṛdaṅga (a type of drum), a kind of tabor
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
निस्वनः (nisvanaḥ) - the sound, the noise
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nisvana
nisvana - sound, noise, roar
from nis-svan (to sound forth)
Prefix: nis
Root: svan (class 1)