महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-99, verse-33

तस्मात्तडागं कुर्वीत आरामांश्चैव रोपयेत् ।
यजेच्च विविधैर्यज्ञैः सत्यं च सततं वदेत् ॥३३॥

33. tasmāttaḍāgaṁ kurvīta ārāmāṁścaiva ropayet ,
yajecca vividhairyajñaiḥ satyaṁ ca satataṁ vadet.

33. tasmāt taḍāgaṃ kurvīta ārāmān ca eva ropayet
yajet ca vividhaiḥ yajñaiḥ satyaṃ ca satataṃ vadet

33. tasmāt taḍāgaṃ कुर्वीत च एव आरामान् रोपयेत् च विविधैः यज्ञैः यजेत् च सततं सत्यं वदेत्।

33. Therefore, one should construct a pond and also plant gardens. One should perform various (Vedic rituals) (yajña) and constantly speak the truth.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• तडागं (taḍāgaṁ) - a pond, a tank

• कुर्वीत (kurvīta) - one should make, one should do, one should construct

• आरामान् (ārāmān) - gardens, groves, pleasure-grounds

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• रोपयेत् (ropayet) - one should plant, one should cause to grow

• यजेत् (yajet) - one should perform (Vedic rituals) (yajña), one should worship

• च (ca) - and

• विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various, of diverse kinds

• यज्ञैः (yajñaiḥ) - with (Vedic rituals) (yajña), with offerings

• सत्यं (satyaṁ) - truth

• च (ca) - and

• सततं (satataṁ) - constantly, always, continuously

• वदेत् (vadet) - one should speak, one should say

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

Note: Avyaya.

तडागं (taḍāgaṁ) - a pond, a tank

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of taḍāga

taḍāga - pond, tank, lake, reservoir

Note: Object of kurvīta.

कुर्वीत (kurvīta) - one should make, one should do, one should construct

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of kṛ

Optative, Ātmanepada

Optative mood, used for expressing command, wish, or possibility.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

आरामान् (ārāmān) - gardens, groves, pleasure-grounds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ārāma

ārāma - garden, pleasure-ground, grove, park

Derived from ā-√ram (to rest, to rejoice).

Prefix: ā

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Object of ropayet.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

Emphasizing particle.

Note: Emphasizes the action of planting.

रोपयेत् (ropayet) - one should plant, one should cause to grow

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of rup

Causative Optative, Parasmaipada

Causative form of √ruh (to grow), in optative mood.

Root: ruh (class 1)

यजेत् (yajet) - one should perform (Vedic rituals) (yajña), one should worship

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of yaj

Optative, Parasmaipada

Optative mood, expressing command or recommendation.

Root: yaj (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - with various, of diverse kinds

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold

Compound.

Note: Qualifies yajñaiḥ.

यज्ञैः (yajñaiḥ) - with (Vedic rituals) (yajña), with offerings

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yajña

yajña - (Vedic ritual), devotion, worship, offering

Derived from root √yaj (to worship, offer).

Root: yaj (class 1)

Note: Used as the means for yajet.

सत्यं (satyaṁ) - truth

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - truth, reality, true, real

Derived from sat (being, existence).

Root: as (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सततं (satataṁ) - constantly, always, continuously

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle of saṃ-√tan (to extend), used adverbially.

Prefix: sam

Root: tan (class 8)

Note: Modifies vadet.

वदेत् (vadet) - one should speak, one should say

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of vad

Optative, Parasmaipada

Optative mood, expressing command or recommendation.

Root: vad (class 1)