महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-99, verse-30

पुष्पिताः फलवन्तश्च तर्पयन्तीह मानवान् ।
वृक्षदं पुत्रवद्वृक्षास्तारयन्ति परत्र च ॥३०॥

30. puṣpitāḥ phalavantaśca tarpayantīha mānavān ,
vṛkṣadaṁ putravadvṛkṣāstārayanti paratra ca.

30. puṣpitāḥ phalavantaḥ ca tarpayanti iha mānavān
vṛkṣadam putravat vṛkṣāḥ tārayanti paratra ca

30. Flowering and fruit-bearing trees satisfy people in this world. Furthermore, trees deliver the tree-planter in the hereafter (paratran) as if they were his own sons.

Words meanings summery:

• पुष्पिताः (puṣpitāḥ) - flowering, in blossom

• फलवन्तः (phalavantaḥ) - fruit-bearing, fruitful

• च (ca) - and, also

• तर्पयन्ति (tarpayanti) - they satisfy, they gratify, they refresh

• इह (iha) - here, in this world

• मानवान् (mānavān) - humans, people

• वृक्षदम् (vṛkṣadam) - tree-giver, tree-planter

• पुत्रवत् (putravat) - as if they were his sons (like a son, having sons)

• वृक्षाः (vṛkṣāḥ) - trees

• तारयन्ति (tārayanti) - they deliver, they save, they cause to cross

• परत्र (paratra) - in the other world, in the hereafter

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

पुष्पिताः (puṣpitāḥ) - flowering, in blossom

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of puṣpita

puṣpita - flowering, in blossom, decorated with flowers

Past Passive Participle

from root puṣp (to flower) with -ita suffix

Root: puṣp

फलवन्तः (phalavantaḥ) - fruit-bearing, fruitful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of phalavat

phalavat - fruitful, bearing fruit, having fruit

from phala (fruit) + -vat (possessive suffix)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तर्पयन्ति (tarpayanti) - they satisfy, they gratify, they refresh

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (lat) of tarp

root verb, class 10 (causative of tṛp)

Root: tṛp (class 10)

इह (iha) - here, in this world

(indeclinable)

मानवान् (mānavān) - humans, people

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mānava

mānava - human, man, descendant of Manu

वृक्षदम् (vṛkṣadam) - tree-giver, tree-planter

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛkṣada

vṛkṣada - one who gives trees, tree-planter

compound of vṛkṣa (tree) and da (giver, from root dā 'to give')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛkṣa+da)

• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)
• da – giver, bestower
  adjective (masculine)
  from root dā 'to give'
  Root: dā (class 3)

पुत्रवत् (putravat) - as if they were his sons (like a son, having sons)

(indeclinable)

from putra (son) + -vat (suffix for 'like' or 'having')

वृक्षाः (vṛkṣāḥ) - trees

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree

तारयन्ति (tārayanti) - they deliver, they save, they cause to cross

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (lat) of tṛ

causative form of root tṛ (to cross)

Root: tṛ (class 1)

परत्र (paratra) - in the other world, in the hereafter

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)