महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-75, verse-17

एवमेतान्गुणान्वृद्धान्गवादीनां यथाक्रमम् ।
गोप्रदाता समाप्नोति समस्तानष्टमे क्रमे ॥१७॥

17. evametānguṇānvṛddhāngavādīnāṁ yathākramam ,
gopradātā samāpnoti samastānaṣṭame krame.

17. evam etān guṇān vṛddhān gavādīnām yathākramam
gopradātā samāpnoti samastān aṣṭame krame

17. evam gopradātā gavadīnām etān vṛddhān guṇān
yathākramam aṣṭame krame samastān samāpnoti

17. Thus, a giver of cows obtains all these progressively increasing qualities of cows and other animals, completely, by the eighth stage.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• एतान् (etān) - these

• गुणान् (guṇān) - the specific qualities or attributes (of cows) (qualities, merits, virtues)

• वृद्धान् (vṛddhān) - increased or augmented (qualities) (increased, grown, augmented, old)

• गवादीनाम् (gavādīnām) - of cows and other (related) animals/things (of cows and others, of bovine animals etc.)

• यथाक्रमम् (yathākramam) - in due order, successively, progressively

• गोप्रदाता (gopradātā) - giver of cows

• समाप्नोति (samāpnoti) - obtains, reaches, achieves, acquires

• समस्तान् (samastān) - all (qualities) (all, complete, entire)

• अष्टमे (aṣṭame) - in the eighth stage or turn (in the eighth)

• क्रमे (krame) - in the eighth stage of the process (in the order, in the sequence, in the stage)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

एतान् (etān) - these

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

गुणान् (guṇān) - the specific qualities or attributes (of cows) (qualities, merits, virtues)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of guṇa

guṇa - quality, virtue, merit, strand, secondary property

वृद्धान् (vṛddhān) - increased or augmented (qualities) (increased, grown, augmented, old)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vṛddha

vṛddha - grown, increased, augmented, old, respected

Past Passive Participle

formed from root vṛdh (to grow, increase) with suffix -ta

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

गवादीनाम् (gavādīnām) - of cows and other (related) animals/things (of cows and others, of bovine animals etc.)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of gavādi

gavādi - cows and others; beginning with cows

Compound type : tatpurusha (go+ādi)

• go – cow, ox, earth, ray of light
  noun (feminine)
• ādi – beginning, and so on, et cetera
  noun (masculine)

यथाक्रमम् (yathākramam) - in due order, successively, progressively

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+krama)

• yathā – as, just as, according to
  indeclinable
• krama – step, order, sequence, method
  noun (masculine)

गोप्रदाता (gopradātā) - giver of cows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gopradātṛ

gopradātṛ - giver of cows

Compound type : tatpurusha (go+pradātṛ)

• go – cow, ox
  noun (feminine)
• pradātṛ – giver, bestower
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun derived from pra-dā
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dā (class 3)

समाप्नोति (samāpnoti) - obtains, reaches, achieves, acquires

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of samāp

from root āp (class 5) with upasargas sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

समस्तान् (samastān) - all (qualities) (all, complete, entire)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samasta

samasta - all, entire, whole, complete

Compound type : tatpurusha (sam+asta)

• sam – together, completely
  indeclinable
• asta – thrown, sent, cast
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root as (to throw)
  Root: as (class 2)

अष्टमे (aṣṭame) - in the eighth stage or turn (in the eighth)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of aṣṭama

aṣṭama - eighth

क्रमे (krame) - in the eighth stage of the process (in the order, in the sequence, in the stage)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of krama

krama - step, order, sequence, course, stage