महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-41, verse-7

तामाबभाषे देवेन्द्रः साम्ना परमवल्गुना ।
त्वदर्थमागतं विद्धि देवेन्द्रं मां शुचिस्मिते ॥७॥

7. tāmābabhāṣe devendraḥ sāmnā paramavalgunā ,
tvadarthamāgataṁ viddhi devendraṁ māṁ śucismite.

7. tām ābabhāṣe devendraḥ sāmnā parama-valgunā
tvat-artham āgatam viddhi devendram mām śuci-smite

7. devendraḥ parama-valgunā sāmnā tām ābabhāṣe śuci-smite,
tvat-artham āgatam mām devendram viddhi

7. The lord of the gods addressed her with extremely pleasing words: 'O pure-smiling one, know that I, the lord of the gods, have come for your sake.'

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - her

• आबभाषे (ābabhāṣe) - addressed, spoke to

• देवेन्द्रः (devendraḥ) - the lord of the gods, Indra

• साम्ना (sāmnā) - with gentle words, with conciliation

• परम-वल्गुना (parama-valgunā) - with very charming/pleasing

• त्वत्-अर्थम् (tvat-artham) - for your sake, for you

• आगतम् (āgatam) - having come

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know

• देवेन्द्रम् (devendram) - the lord of the gods, Indra

• माम् (mām) - me

• शुचि-स्मिते (śuci-smite) - O pure-smiling one

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

आबभाषे (ābabhāṣe) - addressed, spoke to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of ā-bhāṣ

Prefix: ā

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

देवेन्द्रः (devendraḥ) - the lord of the gods, Indra

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devendra

devendra - Indra, king of the gods

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+indra)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra, chief of the gods
  proper noun (masculine)

साम्ना (sāmnā) - with gentle words, with conciliation

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sāman

sāman - a Vedic chant; gentle words, conciliation, persuasion

परम-वल्गुना (parama-valgunā) - with very charming/pleasing

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of paramavalguna

paramavalguna - very beautiful, extremely charming

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parama+valguna)

• parama – supreme, highest, excellent, ultimate
  adjective (masculine)
• valguna – beautiful, charming, lovely
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with sāmnā

त्वत्-अर्थम् (tvat-artham) - for your sake, for you

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvat+artha)

• tvat – you
  pronoun
• artha – purpose, meaning, sake
  noun (masculine)

आगतम् (āgatam) - having come

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, approached

Past Passive Participle

From ā-√gam (to go, come)

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with mām

विद्धि (viddhi) - know

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

देवेन्द्रम् (devendram) - the lord of the gods, Indra

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of devendra

devendra - Indra, king of the gods

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+indra)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra, chief of the gods
  proper noun (masculine)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)

शुचि-स्मिते (śuci-smite) - O pure-smiling one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śucismita

śucismita - pure-smiling, having a radiant smile

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śuci+smita)

• śuci – pure, clean, radiant
  adjective (masculine)
• smita – smile, smiling
  noun (neuter)