महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-41, verse-21
किं नु तद्विस्मृतं शक्र न तन्मनसि ते स्थितम् ।
गौतमेनासि यन्मुक्तो भगाङ्कपरिचिह्नितः ॥२१॥
गौतमेनासि यन्मुक्तो भगाङ्कपरिचिह्नितः ॥२१॥
21. kiṁ nu tadvismṛtaṁ śakra na tanmanasi te sthitam ,
gautamenāsi yanmukto bhagāṅkaparicihnitaḥ.
gautamenāsi yanmukto bhagāṅkaparicihnitaḥ.
21.
kim nu tat vismṛtam śakra na tat manasi te sthitam
gautamena asi yat muktaḥ bhagāṅkaparicihnitaḥ
gautamena asi yat muktaḥ bhagāṅkaparicihnitaḥ
21.
O Indra, have you indeed forgotten that, or does it not remain in your memory, that you were released by Gautama, marked with the sign of a vulva?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- किम् (kim) - what?, whether
- नु (nu) - indeed, surely, possibly
- तत् (tat) - that
- विस्मृतम् (vismṛtam) - forgotten
- शक्र (śakra) - O Indra
- न (na) - not
- तत् (tat) - that
- मनसि (manasi) - in the mind
- ते (te) - your
- स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, remained
- गौतमेन (gautamena) - by Gautama
- असि (asi) - you are
- यत् (yat) - that (conjunction), because
- मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - released, freed
- भगाङ्कपरिचिह्नितः (bhagāṅkaparicihnitaḥ) - marked with the sign of a vulva
Words meanings and morphology
किम् (kim) - what?, whether
(indeclinable)
नु (nu) - indeed, surely, possibly
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
विस्मृतम् (vismṛtam) - forgotten
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vismṛta
vismṛta - forgotten, unremembered
Past Passive Participle
formed from root smṛ with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: smṛ (class 1)
शक्र (śakra) - O Indra
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Indra (name of the king of the gods)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
मनसि (manasi) - in the mind
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought
ते (te) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, remained
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, remained
Past Passive Participle
formed from root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
गौतमेन (gautamena) - by Gautama
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of gautama
gautama - Gautama (name of a sage)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
यत् (yat) - that (conjunction), because
(indeclinable)
मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - released, freed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mukta
mukta - released, freed, liberated
Past Passive Participle
formed from root muc
Root: muc (class 6)
भगाङ्कपरिचिह्नितः (bhagāṅkaparicihnitaḥ) - marked with the sign of a vulva
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagāṅkaparicihnita
bhagāṅkaparicihnita - marked with the sign of a vulva
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhaga+aṅka+paricihnita)
- bhaga – vulva, fortune, excellence
noun (masculine) - aṅka – mark, sign
noun (masculine) - paricihnita – marked, distinguished
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root cih with prefix pari
Prefix: pari
Root: cih (class 1)