महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-41, verse-29

आगतेऽथ गुरौ राजन्विपुलः प्रियकर्मकृत् ।
रक्षितां गुरवे भार्यां न्यवेदयदनिन्दिताम् ॥२९॥

29. āgate'tha gurau rājanvipulaḥ priyakarmakṛt ,
rakṣitāṁ gurave bhāryāṁ nyavedayadaninditām.

29. āgate atha gurau rājan vipulaḥ priyakarmakṛt
rakṣitām gurave bhāryām nyavedayat aninditām

29. rājan atha gurau āgate priyakarmakṛt vipulaḥ
rakṣitām aninditām bhāryām gurave nyavedayat

29. O King, when the preceptor had returned, Vipula, who always performed pleasing duties, presented the blameless wife, whom he had protected, to his preceptor.

Words meanings summery:

• आगते (āgate) - having arrived, having returned

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• गुरौ (gurau) - when the preceptor (Devasharman) (in/on/at the preceptor; when the preceptor)

• राजन् (rājan) - (addressed to the narrative's listener) (O King!)

• विपुलः (vipulaḥ) - Vipula (proper name)

• प्रियकर्मकृत् (priyakarmakṛt) - Vipula, who was always dutiful to his preceptor (one who performs agreeable deeds, dutiful, performing pleasant work)

• रक्षिताम् (rakṣitām) - the wife who was protected by Vipula (protected, guarded)

• गुरवे (gurave) - to Devasharman, his preceptor (to the preceptor, for the preceptor)

• भार्याम् (bhāryām) - the wife of the preceptor (wife)

• न्यवेदयत् (nyavedayat) - presented (the wife) (offered, presented, announced)

• अनिन्दिताम् (aninditām) - the wife who was faultless (meaning, she had remained chaste) (blameless, faultless, irreproachable)

Words meanings and morphology

आगते (āgate) - having arrived, having returned

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - arrived, come, returned

past passive participle

Derived from root gam (to go) with upasarga ā and suffix -kta

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Part of locative absolute with gurau.

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

गुरौ (gurau) - when the preceptor (Devasharman) (in/on/at the preceptor; when the preceptor)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of guru

guru - preceptor, teacher, revered one

Note: Part of locative absolute with āgate.

राजन् (rājan) - (addressed to the narrative's listener) (O King!)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Direct address.

विपुलः (vipulaḥ) - Vipula (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vipula

vipula - extensive, large; proper name

प्रियकर्मकृत् (priyakarmakṛt) - Vipula, who was always dutiful to his preceptor (one who performs agreeable deeds, dutiful, performing pleasant work)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priyakarmakṛt

priyakarmakṛt - performing agreeable deeds/duties

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (priya+karman+kṛt)

• priya – dear, beloved, agreeable
  adjective (masculine)
• karman – action, deed, work
  noun (neuter)
• kṛt – maker, doer, performer
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with Vipulaḥ.

रक्षिताम् (rakṣitām) - the wife who was protected by Vipula (protected, guarded)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rakṣita

rakṣita - protected, guarded

past passive participle

Derived from root rakṣ (to protect) with suffix -kta

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with bhāryām.

गुरवे (gurave) - to Devasharman, his preceptor (to the preceptor, for the preceptor)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of guru

guru - preceptor, teacher, revered one

Note: Indicates the recipient.

भार्याम् (bhāryām) - the wife of the preceptor (wife)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife

Note: Object of nyavedayat.

न्यवेदयत् (nyavedayat) - presented (the wife) (offered, presented, announced)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of niveday

Imperfect active (causative)

Imperfect, 3rd person, singular, active voice of the causative of root vid (to know/report) with upasarga ni

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 1)

अनिन्दिताम् (aninditām) - the wife who was faultless (meaning, she had remained chaste) (blameless, faultless, irreproachable)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of aninditā

aninditā - blameless, faultless

past passive participle (negated)

Derived from root nind (to blame) with suffix -kta and negative prefix a-

Prefix: a

Root: nind (class 1)

Note: Agrees with bhāryām.