महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-41, verse-24

स च घोरतपा धीमान्गुरुर्मे पापचेतसम् ।
दृष्ट्वा त्वां निर्दहेदद्य क्रोधदीप्तेन चक्षुषा ॥२४॥

24. sa ca ghoratapā dhīmāngururme pāpacetasam ,
dṛṣṭvā tvāṁ nirdahedadya krodhadīptena cakṣuṣā.

24. saḥ ca ghoratapaḥ dhīmān guruḥ me pāpacetasam
dṛṣṭvā tvām nirdahet adya krodhadīptena cakṣuṣā

24. And my wise (dhīmān) preceptor (guru), who performs severe austerities (tapas), having seen you, the evil-minded one, would burn you today with an eye blazing with anger.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• घोरतपः (ghoratapaḥ) - who performs severe austerities (one who performs severe austerities)

• धीमान् (dhīmān) - wise (intelligent, wise, clever)

• गुरुः (guruḥ) - preceptor (teacher, preceptor, respected person)

• मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

• पापचेतसम् (pāpacetasam) - the evil-minded one (evil-minded, wicked-hearted)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, after seeing)

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative singular))

• निर्दहेत् (nirdahet) - would burn (you) (he would burn completely)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

• क्रोधदीप्तेन (krodhadīptena) - with an eye blazing with anger (by one inflamed/blazing with anger)

• चक्षुषा (cakṣuṣā) - with an eye

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

घोरतपः (ghoratapaḥ) - who performs severe austerities (one who performs severe austerities)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghoratapas

ghoratapas - of severe penance/austerity

Bahuvrīhi compound describing one who has ghora tapas.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ghora+tapas)

• ghora – terrible, dreadful, severe
  adjective
• tapas – austerity, penance, spiritual heat
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used here as a substantive.

धीमान् (dhīmān) - wise (intelligent, wise, clever)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhīmat

dhīmat - intelligent, wise, clever

Suffixed with -mat for possession of intellect (dhī).

गुरुः (guruḥ) - preceptor (teacher, preceptor, respected person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, preceptor, heavy, venerable

मे (me) - my (my, to me, for me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

पापचेतसम् (pāpacetasam) - the evil-minded one (evil-minded, wicked-hearted)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāpaceta

pāpaceta - evil-minded, wicked

Bahuvrīhi compound: pāpaṃ cetaḥ yasya saḥ (one whose mind is evil).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pāpa+cetas)

• pāpa – evil, wicked, bad
  adjective
• cetas – mind, intellect, heart
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'tvām' (you).

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (having seen, after seeing)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root dṛś (to see), forming the absolutive with -tvā suffix.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

निर्दहेत् (nirdahet) - would burn (you) (he would burn completely)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of dah

Optative mood, 3rd person singular

From root dah (to burn), Parasmaipada, optative, 3rd person singular, with prefix 'nir'.

Prefix: nir

Root: dah (class 1)

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

क्रोधदीप्तेन (krodhadīptena) - with an eye blazing with anger (by one inflamed/blazing with anger)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of krodhadīpta

krodhadīpta - blazing with anger, inflamed by wrath

Tatpuruṣa compound: krodhena dīpta (blazing by anger).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (krodha+dīpta)

• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  From root krudh (to be angry)
  Root: krudh (class 4)
• dīpta – blazing, shining, inflamed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dīp (to shine, blaze)
  Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Agrees with cakṣuṣā (eye, neuter).

चक्षुषा (cakṣuṣā) - with an eye

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of cakṣus

cakṣus - eye, sight