महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-41, verse-1

भीष्म उवाच ।
ततः कदाचिद्देवेन्द्रो दिव्यरूपवपुर्धरः ।
इदमन्तरमित्येवं ततोऽभ्यागादथाश्रमम् ॥१॥

1. bhīṣma uvāca ,
tataḥ kadāciddevendro divyarūpavapurdharaḥ ,
idamantaramityevaṁ tato'bhyāgādathāśramam.

1. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca tataḥ kadācit devendraḥ divyarūpavapur-dharaḥ
idam antaram iti evam tataḥ abhyāgāt atha āśramam

1. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca tataḥ kadācit divyarūpavapur-dharaḥ
devendraḥ idam antaram iti evam tataḥ atha āśramam abhyāgāt

1. Bhīṣma said: Then, one day, Indra (devendra), assuming a divine form, approached the hermitage, considering, 'This is the opportune moment.'

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma (Bhīṣma (proper name))

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said (he said, he spoke)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, therefore)

• कदाचित् (kadācit) - at one point, one day (at some time, once, perhaps)

• देवेन्द्रः (devendraḥ) - Indra (devendra) (Indra, chief of the gods)

• दिव्यरूपवपुर्-धरः (divyarūpavapur-dharaḥ) - assuming a divine form (bearing a divine form/body)

• इदम् (idam) - this (this, this (neuter nominative/accusative))

• अन्तरम् (antaram) - opportune moment, interval (interval, opportunity, difference, interior)

• इति (iti) - thus (introducing a thought) (thus, so, denoting quotation)

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, therefore)

• अभ्यागात् (abhyāgāt) - he approached (he approached, he came near)

• अथ (atha) - then (then, next, now)

• आश्रमम् (āśramam) - the hermitage (hermitage, ascetic abode)

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma (Bhīṣma (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (a proper name); terrible, formidable

उवाच (uvāca) - he said (he said, he spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect active

3rd person singular perfect active of √vac (to speak, class 2).

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, therefore)

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tas added to 'tad' to form an adverbial indeclinable.

कदाचित् (kadācit) - at one point, one day (at some time, once, perhaps)

(indeclinable)

Compound of 'kadā' (when) and 'cid' (a particle meaning 'some').

देवेन्द्रः (devendraḥ) - Indra (devendra) (Indra, chief of the gods)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devendra

devendra - Indra (chief of the gods)

Compound of 'deva' and 'indra'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+indra)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (a Vedic deity), chief
  noun (masculine)

दिव्यरूपवपुर्-धरः (divyarūpavapur-dharaḥ) - assuming a divine form (bearing a divine form/body)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divyarūpavapur-dhara

divyarūpavapur-dhara - bearing a divine form or body

Bahuvrihi compound: 'one who possesses a divine form-body'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (divya+rūpa+vapus+dhara)

• divya – divine, heavenly
  adjective
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)
• vapus – body, form, figure
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding, wearing, possessing
  adjective
  Agent noun from √dhṛ.
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

इदम् (idam) - this (this, this (neuter nominative/accusative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this (demonstrative pronoun)

अन्तरम् (antaram) - opportune moment, interval (interval, opportunity, difference, interior)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of antara

antara - interval, difference, interior, opportunity, other

इति (iti) - thus (introducing a thought) (thus, so, denoting quotation)

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, therefore)

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tas added to 'tad' to form an adverbial indeclinable.

अभ्यागात् (abhyāgāt) - he approached (he approached, he came near)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of abhyāgam

aorist active

3rd person singular aorist (luṅ) active of root √gam with upasargas 'abhi' and 'ā'.

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then (then, next, now)

(indeclinable)

आश्रमम् (āśramam) - the hermitage (hermitage, ascetic abode)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, sacred retreat, stage of life