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12,8

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-8, verse-36

विश्वरूपो महादेवः सर्वमेधे महामखे ।
जुहाव सर्वभूतानि तथैवात्मानमात्मना ॥३६॥
36. viśvarūpo mahādevaḥ sarvamedhe mahāmakhe ,
juhāva sarvabhūtāni tathaivātmānamātmanā.
36. viśvarūpaḥ mahādevaḥ sarvamedhe mahāmakhe
juhāva sarvabhūtāni tathā eva ātmānam ātmanā
36. viśvarūpaḥ mahādevaḥ sarvamedhe mahāmakhe
sarvabhūtāni tathā eva ātmānam ātmanā juhāva
36. The Great God (Mahādeva), who embodies all forms (viśvarūpa), offered all beings and indeed even his own self (ātman) by his own self (ātman) in the great all-sacrifice (sarvamedha).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विश्वरूपः (viśvarūpaḥ) - having universal form, of all forms
  • महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Refers to Lord Shiva (Great God (Mahādeva))
  • सर्वमेधे (sarvamedhe) - in the all-sacrifice
  • महामखे (mahāmakhe) - in the great ritual, in the great sacrifice
  • जुहाव (juhāva) - offered, sacrificed
  • सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures
  • तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, in the same way)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, even (indeed, just, only, even)
  • आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, soul, himself
  • आत्मना (ātmanā) - by the self, by himself, with the self

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वरूपः (viśvarūpaḥ) - having universal form, of all forms
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvarūpa
viśvarūpa - universal form, all-formed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viśva+rūpa)
  • viśva – all, universal, whole
    adjective (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance
    noun (neuter)
महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - Refers to Lord Shiva (Great God (Mahādeva))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādeva
mahādeva - Great God (Mahādeva)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
सर्वमेधे (sarvamedhe) - in the all-sacrifice
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarvamedha
sarvamedha - all-sacrifice, a universal sacrifice
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+medha)
  • sarva – all, whole, entire
    adjective (masculine)
  • medha – sacrifice, oblation
    noun (masculine)
    Root: midh (class 6)
महामखे (mahāmakhe) - in the great ritual, in the great sacrifice
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mahāmakha
mahāmakha - great ritual, great sacrifice
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+makha)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • makha – sacrifice, feast, festival
    noun (masculine)
जुहाव (juhāva) - offered, sacrificed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of hu
Perfect Tense
Root hu (3rd class), perfect (liṭ), 3rd person singular, active voice (reduplicated)
Root: hu (class 3)
सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)
  • sarva – all, whole, entire
    adjective (masculine)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root bhū (to be) + kta
    Root: bhū (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, in the same way)
(indeclinable)
Adverb
एव (eva) - indeed, even (indeed, just, only, even)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, soul, himself
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, spirit, mind
n-stem noun, masculine accusative singular
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Object of juhāva
आत्मना (ātmanā) - by the self, by himself, with the self
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, spirit, mind
n-stem noun, masculine instrumental singular
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Agent of juhāva (by himself)