महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-8, verse-19

यस्यार्थास्तस्य मित्राणि यस्यार्थास्तस्य बान्धवाः ।
यस्यार्थाः स पुमाँल्लोके यस्यार्थाः स च पण्डितः ॥१९॥

19. yasyārthāstasya mitrāṇi yasyārthāstasya bāndhavāḥ ,
yasyārthāḥ sa pumāँlloke yasyārthāḥ sa ca paṇḍitaḥ.

19. yasya arthāḥ tasya mitrāṇi | yasya arthāḥ tasya bāndhavāḥ
| yasya arthāḥ sa pumān loke | yasya arthāḥ sa ca paṇḍitaḥ

19. yasya arthāḥ (santi) tasya mitrāṇi (santi)
yasya arthāḥ (santi) tasya bāndhavāḥ (santi)
yasya arthāḥ (santi) sa loke pumān (bhavati)
yasya arthāḥ (santi) sa ca paṇḍitaḥ (bhavati)

19. He who possesses wealth has friends; he who possesses wealth has relatives. He who possesses wealth is truly a man in the world, and he who possesses wealth is also considered a scholar.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whom

• अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - wealth, possessions, objects

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• मित्राणि (mitrāṇi) - friends

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whom

• अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - wealth, possessions, objects

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• बान्धवाः (bāndhavāḥ) - relatives, kinsmen

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whom

• अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - wealth, possessions, objects

• स (sa) - he, that

• पुमान् (pumān) - a man, a male

• लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whom

• अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - wealth, possessions, objects

• स (sa) - he, that

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• पण्डितः (paṇḍitaḥ) - a scholar, a wise person, a learned person

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who (relative pronoun)

अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - wealth, possessions, objects

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of artha

artha - wealth, property, purpose, meaning, object, cause

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative/personal pronoun)

मित्राणि (mitrāṇi) - friends

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of mitra

mitra - friend, companion

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who (relative pronoun)

अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - wealth, possessions, objects

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of artha

artha - wealth, property, purpose, meaning, object, cause

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative/personal pronoun)

बान्धवाः (bāndhavāḥ) - relatives, kinsmen

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bāndhava

bāndhava - relative, kinsman

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who (relative pronoun)

अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - wealth, possessions, objects

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of artha

artha - wealth, property, purpose, meaning, object, cause

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative/personal pronoun)

पुमान् (pumān) - a man, a male

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pums

pums - man, male, person

लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, realm

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom, by whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who (relative pronoun)

अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - wealth, possessions, objects

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of artha

artha - wealth, property, purpose, meaning, object, cause

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative/personal pronoun)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

पण्डितः (paṇḍitaḥ) - a scholar, a wise person, a learned person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paṇḍita

paṇḍita - scholar, wise person, learned