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12,65

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-65, verse-25

असंख्याता भविष्यन्ति भिक्षवो लिङ्गिनस्तथा ।
आश्रमाणां विकल्पाश्च निवृत्तेऽस्मिन्कृते युगे ॥२५॥
25. asaṁkhyātā bhaviṣyanti bhikṣavo liṅginastathā ,
āśramāṇāṁ vikalpāśca nivṛtte'sminkṛte yuge.
25. asaṃkhyātāḥ bhaviṣyanti bhikṣavaḥ liṅginaḥ tathā
āśramāṇām vikalpāḥ ca nivṛtte asmin kṛte yuge
25. asmin kṛte yuge nivṛtte asaṃkhyātāḥ bhikṣavaḥ
tathā liṅginaḥ ca āśramāṇām vikalpāḥ bhaviṣyanti
25. Innumerable mendicants (bhikṣu) and those bearing religious emblems will come into existence, as will various alternatives for the stages of life (āśrama), once this Kṛta age (yuga) has come to an end.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • असंख्याताः (asaṁkhyātāḥ) - innumerable, uncounted
  • भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be, will come into existence
  • भिक्षवः (bhikṣavaḥ) - mendicants, beggars, monks (bhikṣu)
  • लिङ्गिनः (liṅginaḥ) - likely referring to those with religious or sectarian marks, not necessarily genuine practitioners. (those bearing distinctive marks/emblems, those with signs)
  • तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, in that manner, so, and)
  • आश्रमाणाम् (āśramāṇām) - of the stages of life (āśrama), of the hermitages
  • विकल्पाः (vikalpāḥ) - alternatives, varieties, differences, doubts
  • (ca) - and
  • निवृत्ते (nivṛtte) - when ended, ceased, turned back
  • अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
  • कृते (kṛte) - referring to the Kṛta Yuga (yuga) (in the Kṛta (age), when done, made)
  • युगे (yuge) - in the Kṛta Yuga (yuga) (in the age, in the epoch (yuga))

Words meanings and morphology

असंख्याताः (asaṁkhyātāḥ) - innumerable, uncounted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of asaṃkhyāta
asaṁkhyāta - uncounted, innumerable
Past Passive Participle
From a- (negation) + sam- + √khyā (to count)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+saṃkhyāta)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • saṃkhyāta – counted, numbered
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From sam- + √khyā (to count, name).
    Prefix: sam
    Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with bhikṣavaḥ and liṅginaḥ.
भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - they will be, will come into existence
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Active
Derived from √bhū.
Root: bhū (class 1)
भिक्षवः (bhikṣavaḥ) - mendicants, beggars, monks (bhikṣu)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhikṣu
bhikṣu - mendicant, beggar, Buddhist or Jain monk (bhikṣu)
From √bhikṣ (to beg).
Root: bhikṣ (class 1)
Note: Subject of bhaviṣyanti.
लिङ्गिनः (liṅginaḥ) - likely referring to those with religious or sectarian marks, not necessarily genuine practitioners. (those bearing distinctive marks/emblems, those with signs)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of liṅgin
liṅgin - having a mark, possessing a sign, one who wears emblems (esp. religious)
From liṅga (mark) + in (possessing) suffix.
Note: Co-subject with bhikṣavaḥ.
तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, in that manner, so, and)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
आश्रमाणाम् (āśramāṇām) - of the stages of life (āśrama), of the hermitages
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of āśrama
āśrama - hermitage, stage of life, order of life (āśrama)
From ā- + √śram (to exert oneself).
Prefix: ā
Root: śram (class 4)
Note: Modifies vikalpāḥ.
विकल्पाः (vikalpāḥ) - alternatives, varieties, differences, doubts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vikalpa
vikalpa - alternative, option, variety, doubt, error
From vi- + √klp (to be arranged, imagine).
Prefix: vi
Root: kḷp (class 1)
Note: Co-subject with bhikṣavaḥ and liṅginaḥ.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
निवृत्ते (nivṛtte) - when ended, ceased, turned back
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of nivṛtta
nivṛtta - ceased, ended, turned back, retired
Past Passive Participle
From ni- + √vṛt (to turn, exist).
Prefix: ni
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Absolute locative construction.
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, that
Note: Demonstrative pronoun.
कृते (kṛte) - referring to the Kṛta Yuga (yuga) (in the Kṛta (age), when done, made)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed; good deed; Kṛta (name of the first yuga)
Past Passive Participle
From √kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Participle used as an adjective modifying yuge.
युगे (yuge) - in the Kṛta Yuga (yuga) (in the age, in the epoch (yuga))
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of yuga
yuga - yoke, pair, age, epoch (yuga)
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Absolute locative construction.