महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-65, verse-22

एतान्येवंप्रकाराणि विहितानि पुरानघ ।
सर्वलोकस्य कर्माणि कर्तव्यानीह पार्थिव ॥२२॥

22. etānyevaṁprakārāṇi vihitāni purānagha ,
sarvalokasya karmāṇi kartavyānīha pārthiva.

22. etāni evaṃprakārāṇi vihitāni purā anagha
sarvalokasya karmāṇi kartavyāni iha pārthiva

22. anagha pārthiva etāni evaṃprakārāṇi karmāṇi
purā iha sarvalokasya vihitāni kartavyāni

22. O sinless one, O king, these types of actions (karma) were previously prescribed as duties for all people to perform in this world.

Words meanings summery:

• एतानि (etāni) - these

• एवंप्रकाराणि (evaṁprakārāṇi) - of this kind, of such nature, of this type

• विहितानि (vihitāni) - ordained, prescribed, performed, arranged

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, anciently, previously

• अनघ (anagha) - Referring to the addressed individual. (O sinless one, faultless one, pure one)

• सर्वलोकस्य (sarvalokasya) - of all people, of the entire world

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds, duties (karma)

• कर्तव्यानि (kartavyāni) - to be done, ought to be performed, duties

• इह (iha) - in this world / here (on earth) (here, in this world, now)

• पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O ruler of the earth

Words meanings and morphology

एतानि (etāni) - these

(pronoun)

neuter, plural of etat

etat - this, that

एवंप्रकाराणि (evaṁprakārāṇi) - of this kind, of such nature, of this type

(adjective)

neuter, plural of evaṃprakāra

evaṁprakāra - of this kind, of such nature

Compound type : karmadhāraya (evam+prakāra)

• evam – thus, in this manner, so
  indeclinable
• prakāra – kind, type, manner, sort
  noun (masculine)
  From pra- + √kṛ.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

विहितानि (vihitāni) - ordained, prescribed, performed, arranged

(adjective)

neuter, plural of vihita

vihita - ordained, prescribed, arranged, performed

Past Passive Participle

From verb vidhā (vi- + √dhā)

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: This is a participle acting as an adjective.

पुरा (purā) - formerly, anciently, previously

(indeclinable)

अनघ (anagha) - Referring to the addressed individual. (O sinless one, faultless one, pure one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, pure

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+agha)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• agha – sin, fault, evil, suffering
  noun (neuter)

Note: Vocative form.

सर्वलोकस्य (sarvalokasya) - of all people, of the entire world

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sarvaloka

sarvaloka - all people, the whole world

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+loka)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective
• loka – world, people, realm
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 1)

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds, duties (karma)

(noun)

neuter, plural of karman

karman - action, deed, work, duty, ritual (karma)

From √kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: The word karma itself.

कर्तव्यानि (kartavyāni) - to be done, ought to be performed, duties

(adjective)

neuter, plural of kartavya

kartavya - to be done, ought to be done, duty

Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)

From √kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -tavya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Gerundive, often used substantively.

इह (iha) - in this world / here (on earth) (here, in this world, now)

(indeclinable)

पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O ruler of the earth

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, king, ruler, prince

From pṛthivī (earth) + aṇ suffix.

Note: Vocative form.