महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-25, verse-23

शत्रून्हत्वा हतस्याजौ शूरस्याक्लिष्टकर्मणः ।
असहायस्य धीरस्य निर्जितस्य युधिष्ठिर ॥२३॥

23. śatrūnhatvā hatasyājau śūrasyākliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ ,
asahāyasya dhīrasya nirjitasya yudhiṣṭhira.

23. śatrūn hatvā hatasya ājau śūrasya akliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ
| asahāyasya dhīrasya nirjitasya yudhiṣṭhira

23. yudhiṣṭhira śatrūn hatvā ājau hatasya akliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ
asahāyasya dhīrasya nirjitasya śūrasya

23. O Yudhiṣṭhira, (I shall tell the story) of that brave one who, having killed his enemies, was himself slain in battle; of that hero whose actions were effortless, who was without aid, firm of mind, and ultimately vanquished.

Words meanings summery:

• शत्रून् (śatrūn) - enemies

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed

• हतस्य (hatasya) - of the slain, of the killed one

• आजौ (ājau) - in battle, in conflict

• शूरस्य (śūrasya) - of the brave one, of the hero

• अक्लिष्टकर्मणः (akliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ) - of him whose deeds (karma) are effortless/unblemished

• असहायस्य (asahāyasya) - of the helpless one, of him who is without aid

• धीरस्य (dhīrasya) - of the firm, of the courageous

• निर्जितस्य (nirjitasya) - of the conquered, of the defeated

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira

Words meanings and morphology

शत्रून् (śatrūn) - enemies

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed

(indeclinable)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) formed with suffix -tvā

हतस्य (hatasya) - of the slain, of the killed one

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, slain, struck

Past Passive Participle

From root 'han'.

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Used as an adjective/noun

आजौ (ājau) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of āji

āji - battle, combat, contest

शूरस्य (śūrasya) - of the brave one, of the hero

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, valorous, hero

Note: Used as an adjective/noun

अक्लिष्टकर्मणः (akliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ) - of him whose deeds (karma) are effortless/unblemished

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of akliṣṭakarman

akliṣṭakarman - one whose actions (karma) are effortless, unblemished, or not tainted

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+kliṣṭa+karman)

• a – not, un- (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• kliṣṭa – troubled, afflicted, difficult, stained
  participle (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: kliś (class 4)
• karman – action, deed, work (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used as an adjective/noun

असहायस्य (asahāyasya) - of the helpless one, of him who is without aid

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of asahāya

asahāya - helpless, without companion or aid

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+sahāya)

• a – not, un- (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• sahāya – companion, helper, with help
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used as an adjective/noun

धीरस्य (dhīrasya) - of the firm, of the courageous

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīra

dhīra - firm, steady, courageous, wise

Note: Used as an adjective/noun

निर्जितस्य (nirjitasya) - of the conquered, of the defeated

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nirjita

nirjita - conquered, defeated

Past Passive Participle

From root 'ji' with prefix 'nir'.

Prefix: nir

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Used as an adjective/noun

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (steadfast in battle)