महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-11, chapter-20, verse-5

तमेषा हि समासाद्य भार्या भर्तारमन्तिके ।
विराटदुहिता कृष्ण पाणिना परिमार्जति ॥५॥

5. tameṣā hi samāsādya bhāryā bhartāramantike ,
virāṭaduhitā kṛṣṇa pāṇinā parimārjati.

5. tam eṣā hi samāsādya bhāryā bhartāram antike
virāṭaduhitā kṛṣṇa pāṇinā parimārjati

5. kṛṣṇa eṣā virāṭaduhitā bhāryā hi antike
tam bhartāram samāsādya pāṇinā parimārjati

5. O Kṛṣṇa, this daughter of Virāṭa, his wife, having indeed approached her husband lying close by, gently strokes him with her hand.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - Abhimanyu (him, that (masculine accusative))

• एषा (eṣā) - Princess Uttarā (this (feminine))

• हि (hi) - an emphatic particle (indeed, surely, because)

• समासाद्य (samāsādya) - Uttarā having approached Abhimanyu (having approached, having reached, having obtained)

• भार्या (bhāryā) - Uttarā, Abhimanyu's wife (wife)

• भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - Abhimanyu (husband, supporter)

• अन्तिके (antike) - Abhimanyu lying close to her (near, close by, in the vicinity)

• विराटदुहिता (virāṭaduhitā) - Princess Uttarā (daughter of Virāṭa)

• कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - The speaker addresses Kṛṣṇa. (O Kṛṣṇa)

• पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with her hand (with the hand)

• परिमार्जति (parimārjati) - Uttarā strokes Abhimanyu's body (she strokes, she wipes, she cleanses)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - Abhimanyu (him, that (masculine accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

एषा (eṣā) - Princess Uttarā (this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of etad

etad - this

हि (hi) - an emphatic particle (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

समासाद्य (samāsādya) - Uttarā having approached Abhimanyu (having approached, having reached, having obtained)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) from root 'sad' (to sit, go) with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

भार्या (bhāryā) - Uttarā, Abhimanyu's wife (wife)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, one to be supported

Gerundive

Feminine of 'bhārya', gerundive of root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support).

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

भर्तारम् (bhartāram) - Abhimanyu (husband, supporter)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - supporter, master, husband

अन्तिके (antike) - Abhimanyu lying close to her (near, close by, in the vicinity)

(indeclinable)

विराटदुहिता (virāṭaduhitā) - Princess Uttarā (daughter of Virāṭa)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of virāṭaduhitṛ

virāṭaduhitṛ - daughter of Virāṭa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (virāṭa+duhitṛ)

• virāṭa – King Virāṭa
  proper noun (masculine)
• duhitṛ – daughter
  noun (feminine)

कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa) - The speaker addresses Kṛṣṇa. (O Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa; dark, black

पाणिना (pāṇinā) - with her hand (with the hand)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

परिमार्जति (parimārjati) - Uttarā strokes Abhimanyu's body (she strokes, she wipes, she cleanses)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of mṛj

From root 'mṛj' (to wipe) with prefix 'pari'.

Prefix: pari

Root: mṛj (class 2)