महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-10, chapter-15, verse-29
यमाबध्य भयं नास्ति शस्त्रव्याधिक्षुधाश्रयम् ।
देवेभ्यो दानवेभ्यो वा नागेभ्यो वा कथंचन ॥२९॥
देवेभ्यो दानवेभ्यो वा नागेभ्यो वा कथंचन ॥२९॥
29. yamābadhya bhayaṁ nāsti śastravyādhikṣudhāśrayam ,
devebhyo dānavebhyo vā nāgebhyo vā kathaṁcana.
devebhyo dānavebhyo vā nāgebhyo vā kathaṁcana.
29.
yam ābadhya bhayam na asti śastra-vyādhi-kṣudhā-āśrayam
| devebhyaḥ dānavebhyaḥ vā nāgebhyaḥ vā kathaṃcana
| devebhyaḥ dānavebhyaḥ vā nāgebhyaḥ vā kathaṃcana
29.
yam ābadhya,
śastra-vyādhi-kṣudhā-āśrayam bhayam na asti kathaṃcana devebhyaḥ vā dānavebhyaḥ vā nāgebhyaḥ vā
śastra-vyādhi-kṣudhā-āśrayam bhayam na asti kathaṃcana devebhyaḥ vā dānavebhyaḥ vā nāgebhyaḥ vā
29.
When this gem is worn, there is no fear (bhaya) of weapons, disease, or hunger, nor any fear (bhaya) from gods, demons, or serpents whatsoever.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यम् (yam) - which
- आबध्य (ābadhya) - having tied, having fastened, having worn
- भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- शस्त्र-व्याधि-क्षुधा-आश्रयम् (śastra-vyādhi-kṣudhā-āśrayam) - dependent on weapons, disease, and hunger; arising from weapons, disease, and hunger
- देवेभ्यः (devebhyaḥ) - from gods
- दानवेभ्यः (dānavebhyaḥ) - from demons (sons of Danu)
- वा (vā) - or, either...or
- नागेभ्यः (nāgebhyaḥ) - from serpents, from Nāgas
- वा (vā) - or, either...or
- कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - in any way, by any means, whatsoever
Words meanings and morphology
यम् (yam) - which
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
आबध्य (ābadhya) - having tied, having fastened, having worn
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Absolutive (gerund) formed with prefix 'ā' and root 'bandh'.
Prefix: ā
Root: bandh (class 9)
भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
शस्त्र-व्याधि-क्षुधा-आश्रयम् (śastra-vyādhi-kṣudhā-āśrayam) - dependent on weapons, disease, and hunger; arising from weapons, disease, and hunger
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śastra-vyādhi-kṣudhā-āśraya
śastra-vyādhi-kṣudhā-āśraya - dependent on or related to weapons, disease, and hunger
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śastra+vyādhi+kṣudhā+āśraya)
- śastra – weapon, instrument
noun (neuter) - vyādhi – disease, sickness, ailment
noun (masculine) - kṣudhā – hunger, appetite
noun (feminine) - āśraya – refuge, support, dependence, basis
noun (masculine)
देवेभ्यः (devebhyaḥ) - from gods
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
दानवेभ्यः (dānavebhyaḥ) - from demons (sons of Danu)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of dānava
dānava - descendant of Danu, a demon, Titan
Derived from Danu (a mythical mother of demons).
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)
नागेभ्यः (nāgebhyaḥ) - from serpents, from Nāgas
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of nāga
nāga - serpent, snake, a mythical serpent-demon, elephant
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)
कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - in any way, by any means, whatsoever
(indeclinable)