महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-15, verse-14

अधर्मश्च कृतोऽनेन धार्तराष्ट्रं जिघांसता ।
मिथ्याचारेण भगवन्भीमसेनेन संयुगे ॥१४॥

14. adharmaśca kṛto'nena dhārtarāṣṭraṁ jighāṁsatā ,
mithyācāreṇa bhagavanbhīmasenena saṁyuge.

14. adharmaḥ ca kṛtaḥ anena dhārtarāṣṭram jighāṃsatā
mithyācāreṇa bhagavan bhīmasenena saṃyuge

14. bhagavan,
saṃyuge anena mithyācāreṇa bhīmasenena dhārtarāṣṭram jighāṃsatā ca adharmaḥ kṛtaḥ

14. O revered one, an unrighteous act (adharma) was committed in battle by this Bhīmasena, who, acting deceitfully, desired to kill Duryodhana (dhārtarāṣṭra).

Words meanings summery:

• अधर्मः (adharmaḥ) - unrighteousness, injustice, violation of natural law (dharma)

• च (ca) - and, also

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made

• अनेन (anena) - by this (one), by him

• धार्तराष्ट्रम् (dhārtarāṣṭram) - Specifically Duryodhana (to the son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Duryodhana))

• जिघांसता (jighāṁsatā) - by one desiring to kill, by one intending to kill

• मिथ्याचारेण (mithyācāreṇa) - by deceitful conduct, by improper action

• भगवन् (bhagavan) - O revered one, O divine one

• भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - by Bhīmasena

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

अधर्मः (adharmaḥ) - unrighteousness, injustice, violation of natural law (dharma)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adharma

adharma - unrighteousness, injustice, impiety, not (dharma)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+dharma)

• na – not
  indeclinable
• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

From root *kṛ* (to do, make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अनेन (anena) - by this (one), by him

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

धार्तराष्ट्रम् (dhārtarāṣṭram) - Specifically Duryodhana (to the son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Duryodhana))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - descendant of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Duryodhana)

जिघांसता (jighāṁsatā) - by one desiring to kill, by one intending to kill

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of jighāṃsat

jighāṁsat - desiring to kill, murderous

Desiderative Present Active Participle

From desiderative stem of root *han* (to strike, kill) + present participle suffix.

Root: han (class 2)

मिथ्याचारेण (mithyācāreṇa) - by deceitful conduct, by improper action

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mithyācāra

mithyācāra - false conduct, deceitful behavior, improper action

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mithyā+ācāra)

• mithyā – falsely, wrongly, in vain
  indeclinable
• ācāra – conduct, practice, custom
  noun (masculine)

भगवन् (bhagavan) - O revered one, O divine one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - blessed, fortunate, revered, divine (often used for Bhagavān, the Lord)

भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - by Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, war, combat, encounter