महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-15, verse-15

अतः सृष्टमिदं ब्रह्मन्मयास्त्रमकृतात्मना ।
तस्य भूयोऽद्य संहारं कर्तुं नाहमिहोत्सहे ॥१५॥

15. ataḥ sṛṣṭamidaṁ brahmanmayāstramakṛtātmanā ,
tasya bhūyo'dya saṁhāraṁ kartuṁ nāhamihotsahe.

15. ataḥ sṛṣṭam idam brahman mayā astram akṛtātmanā
tasya bhūyaḥ adya saṃhāram kartum na aham iha utsahe

15. brahman akṛtātmanā mayā idam astram ataḥ sṛṣṭam
tasya saṃhāram bhūyaḥ adya kartum aham iha na utsahe

15. O Brahmin, this weapon was unleashed by me, an undisciplined (akṛtātman) person. Now, I am unable to withdraw its destruction again.

Words meanings summery:

• अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this

• सृष्टम् (sṛṣṭam) - created, emitted, unleashed

• इदम् (idam) - this

• ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahmin

• मया (mayā) - by me

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

• अकृतात्मना (akṛtātmanā) - by one whose self is not trained, by an undisciplined one, by one who has not perfected himself

• तस्य (tasya) - of it, its

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• संहारम् (saṁhāram) - withdrawal, destruction, annihilation

• कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform, to withdraw

• न (na) - not

• अहम् (aham) - I

• इह (iha) - here, in this matter, in this world

• उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able, I can, I am capable

Words meanings and morphology

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this

(indeclinable)

सृष्टम् (sṛṣṭam) - created, emitted, unleashed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sṛṣṭa

sṛṣṭa - created, released, unleashed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sṛj (to create, emit) with suffix -ta.

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Qualifies 'astram'.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to 'astram'.

ब्रह्मन् (brahman) - O Brahmin

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahmin, one who knows the brahman, priest

Note: Addressing a Brahmin.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Agent of the action 'sṛṣṭam'.

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile, magical weapon

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Subject of 'sṛṣṭam'.

अकृतात्मना (akṛtātmanā) - by one whose self is not trained, by an undisciplined one, by one who has not perfected himself

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of akṛtātman

akṛtātman - one whose self (ātman) is not trained or perfected, undisciplined

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (akṛta+ātman)

• akṛta – undone, not done, imperfect
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Negative particle 'a' + root 'kṛ' + suffix '-ta'.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies the agent 'mayā'.

तस्य (tasya) - of it, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Refers to 'astram'.

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

संहारम् (saṁhāram) - withdrawal, destruction, annihilation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃhāra

saṁhāra - withdrawal, destruction, collection

Derived from root hṛ with prefix sam-.

Prefix: sam

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of 'kartum'.

कर्तुम् (kartum) - to do, to make, to perform, to withdraw

(verb)

active

Infinitive

Infinitive form from root kṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Purpose verb.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates 'utsahe'.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Subject of 'utsahe'.

इह (iha) - here, in this matter, in this world

(indeclinable)

उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able, I can, I am capable

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of utsah

From root sah (to be able) with prefix ut-.

Prefix: ut

Root: sah (class 1)