महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-25, verse-30

काञ्चनै राजतैश्चैव फलैर्वैडूर्यशाखिनः ।
सागराम्बुपरिक्षिप्तान्भ्राजमानान्महाद्रुमान् ॥३०॥

30. kāñcanai rājataiścaiva phalairvaiḍūryaśākhinaḥ ,
sāgarāmbuparikṣiptānbhrājamānānmahādrumān.

30. kāñcanaiḥ rājataiḥ ca eva phalaiḥ vaiḍūryaśākhinaḥ
sāgarāmbuparikṣiptān bhrājamānān mahādrumān

30. He approached great trees with branches of lapis lazuli, bearing golden and silvery fruits, surrounded by ocean waters, and shining brilliantly.

Words meanings summery:

• काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - with golden (fruits) (with golden (things))

• राजतैः (rājataiḥ) - with silvery (fruits) (with silvery (things), made of silver)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed, (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, only)

• फलैः (phalaiḥ) - with fruits

• वैडूर्यशाखिनः (vaiḍūryaśākhinaḥ) - with lapis lazuli branches (having lapis lazuli branches)

• सागराम्बुपरिक्षिप्तान् (sāgarāmbuparikṣiptān) - surrounded by the waters of the ocean (surrounded by ocean waters)

• भ्राजमानान् (bhrājamānān) - shining brilliantly (shining, glittering)

• महाद्रुमान् (mahādrumān) - great trees

Words meanings and morphology

काञ्चनैः (kāñcanaiḥ) - with golden (fruits) (with golden (things))

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kāñcana

kāñcana - golden, made of gold

derived from 'kāñcana' (gold)

Note: Agrees with 'phalaiḥ'.

राजतैः (rājataiḥ) - with silvery (fruits) (with silvery (things), made of silver)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of rajata

rajata - silvery, made of silver, silver

derived from 'rajata' (silver)

Note: Agrees with 'phalaiḥ'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

एव (eva) - indeed, (emphatic) (indeed, certainly, only)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

फलैः (phalaiḥ) - with fruits

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of phala

phala - fruit, result, reward

Note: Used to describe what the trees bear.

वैडूर्यशाखिनः (vaiḍūryaśākhinaḥ) - with lapis lazuli branches (having lapis lazuli branches)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vaiḍūryaśākhin

vaiḍūryaśākhin - having lapis lazuli branches

compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vaiḍūrya+śākhin)

• vaiḍūrya – lapis lazuli, cat's eye gem
  noun (neuter)
• śākhin – having branches, a tree
  noun (masculine)
  suffix -in

Note: Qualifies 'mahādrumān'.

सागराम्बुपरिक्षिप्तान् (sāgarāmbuparikṣiptān) - surrounded by the waters of the ocean (surrounded by ocean waters)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sāgarāmbuparikṣipta

sāgarāmbuparikṣipta - surrounded by ocean waters

compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāgara+ambu+parikṣipta)

• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• parikṣipta – surrounded, encompassed
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root kṣip (to throw, cast)
  Prefix: pari
  Root: kṣip (class 6)

Note: Qualifies 'mahādrumān'.

भ्राजमानान् (bhrājamānān) - shining brilliantly (shining, glittering)

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhrājamāna

bhrājamāna - shining, glittering, splendid

present participle (middle/passive)

from root bhrāj (to shine), -māna suffix

Root: bhrāj (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'mahādrumān'.

महाद्रुमान् (mahādrumān) - great trees

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahādruma

mahādruma - great tree

compound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+druma)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)

Note: Direct object of 'upacakrāma' (from previous verse).