महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-205, verse-24

समयः समतिक्रान्तो भवत्संदर्शनान्मया ।
वनवासं गमिष्यामि समयो ह्येष नः कृतः ॥२४॥

24. samayaḥ samatikrānto bhavatsaṁdarśanānmayā ,
vanavāsaṁ gamiṣyāmi samayo hyeṣa naḥ kṛtaḥ.

24. samayaḥ samatikrāntaḥ bhavatsandarśanāt mayā
vanavāsam gamiṣyāmi samayaḥ hi eṣaḥ naḥ kṛtaḥ

24. "Due to my meeting with you, the time (for exile) has elapsed for me. I will now go to dwell in the forest, for this agreement was indeed made by us."

Words meanings summery:

• समयः (samayaḥ) - the appointed time for the vow/exile (time, agreement, appointed time)

• समतिक्रान्तः (samatikrāntaḥ) - has passed, has elapsed (elapsed, passed, transgressed)

• भवत्सन्दर्शनात् (bhavatsandarśanāt) - due to my meeting with you (from your meeting, from seeing you)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• वनवासम् (vanavāsam) - to forest dwelling, to exile in the forest

• गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go

• समयः (samayaḥ) - agreement, compact, appointed time

• हि (hi) - for, indeed (indeed, because, for)

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

• नः (naḥ) - by us (by us, to us)

• कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made, performed

Words meanings and morphology

समयः (samayaḥ) - the appointed time for the vow/exile (time, agreement, appointed time)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samaya

samaya - time, agreement, compact, appointed time

समतिक्रान्तः (samatikrāntaḥ) - has passed, has elapsed (elapsed, passed, transgressed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samatikrānta

samatikrānta - elapsed, passed, transgressed

Past Passive Participle

Formed from prefixes 'sam' + 'ati' + root 'kram' + suffix 'ta'.

Prefixes: sam+ati

Root: kram (class 1)

भवत्सन्दर्शनात् (bhavatsandarśanāt) - due to my meeting with you (from your meeting, from seeing you)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bhavatsandarśana

bhavatsandarśana - meeting with you, seeing you

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhavat+sandarśana)

• bhavat – your, respectful 'you'
  pronoun (masculine)
• sandarśana – seeing, meeting, sight
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from prefix 'sam' + root 'dṛś' (to see) + suffix 'ana'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

वनवासम् (vanavāsam) - to forest dwelling, to exile in the forest

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vanavāsa

vanavāsa - forest dwelling, exile in the forest

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+vāsa)

• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)
• vāsa – dwelling, residence
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'vas' (to dwell) + suffix 'a'.
  Root: vas (class 1)

गमिष्यामि (gamiṣyāmi) - I will go

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, Future (Lṛṭ) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

समयः (samayaḥ) - agreement, compact, appointed time

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samaya

samaya - time, agreement, compact, appointed time

हि (hi) - for, indeed (indeed, because, for)

(indeclinable)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

नः (naḥ) - by us (by us, to us)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, plural of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Enclitic form, used in instrumental sense here.

कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - done, made, performed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root 'kṛ' + suffix 'ta'.

Root: kṛ (class 8)