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1,205

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-205, verse-2

तेषां मनुजसिंहानां पञ्चानाममितौजसाम् ।
बभूव कृष्णा सर्वेषां पार्थानां वशवर्तिनी ॥२॥
2. teṣāṁ manujasiṁhānāṁ pañcānāmamitaujasām ,
babhūva kṛṣṇā sarveṣāṁ pārthānāṁ vaśavartinī.
2. teṣām manujasiṃhānām pañcānām amitaujasām
babhūva kṛṣṇā sarveṣām pārthānām vaśavartinī
2. Krishnaa became obedient to all five of those lion-like men, the sons of Pṛthā (pārthas), who possessed immeasurable prowess.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them (the Pandavas) (of them, to them)
  • मनुजसिंहानाम् (manujasiṁhānām) - of those lion-like men (of the lion-like men, of the best among men)
  • पञ्चानाम् (pañcānām) - of the five
  • अमितौजसाम् (amitaujasām) - who possessed immeasurable prowess (of those of immeasurable energy/prowess)
  • बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was)
  • कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Krishnaa (Draupadi) (Krishnaa, Draupadi)
  • सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (of all, of everyone)
  • पार्थानाम् (pārthānām) - of the sons of Pṛthā (pārthas) (of the sons of Pṛthā, of the Pandavas)
  • वशवर्तिनी (vaśavartinī) - obedient (obedient, submissive, being under control)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them (the Pandavas) (of them, to them)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the Pandavas.
मनुजसिंहानाम् (manujasiṁhānām) - of those lion-like men (of the lion-like men, of the best among men)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of manujasiṃha
manujasiṁha - lion among men, excellent man, foremost of men
Compound of manuja (man) and siṃha (lion)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuja+siṃha)
  • manuja – man, human being, born of Manu
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of manu (man) and ja (born)
    Root: jan (class 4)
  • siṃha – lion
    noun (masculine)
    Root: hiṃs (class 10)
Note: Adjective-like description for the Pandavas.
पञ्चानाम् (pañcānām) - of the five
(numeral)
Note: Refers to the five Pandavas.
अमितौजसाम् (amitaujasām) - who possessed immeasurable prowess (of those of immeasurable energy/prowess)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of amitaujas
amitaujas - of immeasurable energy, of unlimited strength/prowess
Bahuvrīhi compound of amita (immeasurable) and ojas (energy/prowess)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+ojas)
  • amita – immeasurable, unlimited, infinite
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from negative prefix a + root mā (to measure)
    Prefix: a
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • ojas – energy, strength, vigor, prowess
    noun (neuter)
    from root vaj (to be strong) or related to 'ugra' (strong)
Note: Adjective modifying the Pandavas.
बभूव (babhūva) - became (became, was)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of bhū
Perfect
from root bhū (to be), 3rd person singular
Root: bhū (class 1)
कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Krishnaa (Draupadi) (Krishnaa, Draupadi)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā
kṛṣṇā - (feminine name) Draupadi, literally 'dark-skinned'
Feminine form of Kṛṣṇa, derived from kṛṣṇa (dark, black)
Root: kṛṣ (class 6)
Note: Subject of 'babhūva'.
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all (of all, of everyone)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Modifies 'pārthānām'.
पार्थानाम् (pārthānām) - of the sons of Pṛthā (pārthas) (of the sons of Pṛthā, of the Pandavas)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), specifically Arjuna, generally the Pandavas
Patronymic from Pṛthā
Note: Shows relationship to 'vaśavartinī'.
वशवर्तिनी (vaśavartinī) - obedient (obedient, submissive, being under control)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vaśavartin
vaśavartin - obedient, submissive, acting according to another's will, being under control
Compound of vaśa (control) and vartin (acting/being, from root vṛt)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaśa+vartin)
  • vaśa – control, power, command, will
    noun (masculine)
    from root vaś (to wish, to control)
    Root: vaś
  • vartin – abiding, existing, acting, turning
    adjective (masculine)
    from root vṛt (to be, to exist, to turn), suffix -in
    Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'Kṛṣṇā'.