महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-205, verse-21

सोऽनुसृत्य महाबाहुर्धन्वी वर्मी रथी ध्वजी ।
शरैर्विध्वंसितांश्चोरानवजित्य च तद्धनम् ॥२१॥

21. so'nusṛtya mahābāhurdhanvī varmī rathī dhvajī ,
śarairvidhvaṁsitāṁścorānavajitya ca taddhanam.

21. saḥ anusṛtya mahābāhuḥ dhanvī varmī rathī dhvajī
śaraiḥ vidhvaṃsitān caurān avajitya ca tat dhanam

21. So, the mighty-armed (mahābāhu) one, an archer, armored, charioteer, and standard-bearer, having followed them and having conquered the thieves, who were annihilated by arrows, and (having recovered) that wealth...

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that one

• अनुसृत्य (anusṛtya) - having followed, having pursued

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed one, hero

• धन्वी (dhanvī) - archer, armed with a bow

• वर्मी (varmī) - armored, wearing armor

• रथी (rathī) - charioteer, mounted on a chariot

• ध्वजी (dhvajī) - having a banner, standard-bearer

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

• विध्वंसितान् (vidhvaṁsitān) - destroyed, annihilated, scattered

• चौरान् (caurān) - thieves, robbers

• अवजित्य (avajitya) - having conquered, having overcome, having defeated

• च (ca) - and, also

• तत् (tat) - that, his (wealth)

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अनुसृत्य (anusṛtya) - having followed, having pursued

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from anu-sṛ + -tya

Prefix: anu

Root: sṛ (class 1)

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed one, hero

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with large arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

धन्वी (dhanvī) - archer, armed with a bow

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanvin

dhanvin - armed with a bow, an archer

suffixed with -in

वर्मी (varmī) - armored, wearing armor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of varmin

varmin - wearing armor, armored

suffixed with -in

रथी (rathī) - charioteer, mounted on a chariot

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rathin

rathin - having a chariot, a charioteer

suffixed with -in

ध्वजी (dhvajī) - having a banner, standard-bearer

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhvajin

dhvajin - having a banner, standard-bearer

suffixed with -in

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed, water

विध्वंसितान् (vidhvaṁsitān) - destroyed, annihilated, scattered

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vidhvaṃsita

vidhvaṁsita - destroyed, annihilated, scattered

Past Passive Participle

formed from vi-dhvaṃs + -ita

Prefix: vi

Root: dhvaṃs (class 1)

चौरान् (caurān) - thieves, robbers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of caura

caura - thief, robber

अवजित्य (avajitya) - having conquered, having overcome, having defeated

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from ava-ji + -tya

Prefix: ava

Root: ji (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that, his (wealth)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property