महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-205, verse-18

एवं विनिश्चित्य ततः कुन्तीपुत्रो धनंजयः ।
अनुप्रविश्य राजानमापृच्छ्य च विशां पते ॥१८॥

18. evaṁ viniścitya tataḥ kuntīputro dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
anupraviśya rājānamāpṛcchya ca viśāṁ pate.

18. evam viniścitya tataḥ kuntīputraḥ dhanaṃjayaḥ
| anupraviśya rājānam āpṛcchya ca viśām pate

18. Having thus firmly resolved, then Kuntī’s son Dhananjaya (Arjuna), after entering and consulting the king — O lord of the people —... (The verse is incomplete.)

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having firmly resolved, having decided

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - Arjuna (son of Kuntī (Arjuna))

• धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Arjuna (conqueror of wealth (epithet of Arjuna))

• अनुप्रविश्य (anupraviśya) - having entered, having followed into

• राजानम् (rājānam) - the king

• आपृच्छ्य (āpṛcchya) - having asked, having consulted, having taken leave of

• च (ca) - and, also

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of men, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having firmly resolved, having decided

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

derived from √ci with prefixes vi and ni

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: ci (class 5)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - Arjuna (son of Kuntī (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuntīputra

kuntīputra - son of Kuntī

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kuntī+putra)

• kuntī – Kuntī (mother of Pandavas)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

धनंजयः (dhanaṁjayaḥ) - Arjuna (conqueror of wealth (epithet of Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth, fire, a class of serpents (here: epithet of Arjuna)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)
  derived from √ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji

अनुप्रविश्य (anupraviśya) - having entered, having followed into

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

derived from √viś with prefixes anu and pra

Prefixes: anu+pra

Root: viś (class 6)

राजानम् (rājānam) - the king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

आपृच्छ्य (āpṛcchya) - having asked, having consulted, having taken leave of

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

derived from √pṛcch with prefix ā and suffix -ya

Prefix: ā

Root: pṛcch (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of men, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, community, clan

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, protector