महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-133, verse-8

न हि पापमपापात्मा रोचयिष्यति पाण्डवः ।
भीमो वा बलिनां श्रेष्ठः कौन्तेयो वा धनंजयः ।
कुत एव महाप्राज्ञौ माद्रीपुत्रौ करिष्यतः ॥८॥

8. na hi pāpamapāpātmā rocayiṣyati pāṇḍavaḥ ,
bhīmo vā balināṁ śreṣṭhaḥ kaunteyo vā dhanaṁjayaḥ ,
kuta eva mahāprājñau mādrīputrau kariṣyataḥ.

8. na hi pāpam apāpātmā rocayiṣyati
pāṇḍavaḥ bhīmaḥ vā balinām śreṣṭhaḥ
kaunteyaḥ vā dhanañjayaḥ kutaḥ eva
mahāprājñau mādrīputrau kariṣyataḥ

8. Indeed, the pure-hearted Pāṇḍava (Yudhiṣṭhira) will not approve of this sin. Neither will Bhima, the foremost among the strong, nor Kaunteya Arjuna. How then could the two greatly wise sons of Madri (Nakula and Sahadeva) commit such an act?

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because

• पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wrong

• अपापात्मा (apāpātmā) - one whose soul is not sinful, pure-hearted, virtuous

• रोचयिष्यति (rocayiṣyati) - will approve, will like, will commit

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - specifically Yudhiṣṭhira here (a descendant of Pāṇḍu)

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - one of the Pāṇḍavas (Bhima)

• वा (vā) - or

• बलिनाम् (balinām) - of the strong, among the strong

• श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, foremost, most excellent

• कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - specifically Arjuna here (son of Kuntī)

• वा (vā) - or

• धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - a name for Arjuna (conqueror of wealth)

• कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where, whence, how

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even

• महाप्राज्ञौ (mahāprājñau) - the two greatly wise ones, highly intelligent

• माद्रीपुत्रौ (mādrīputrau) - Nakula and Sahadeva (the two sons of Madri)

• करिष्यतः (kariṣyataḥ) - they two will do, they two will commit

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because

(indeclinable)

पापम् (pāpam) - sin, evil, wrong

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wrong

अपापात्मा (apāpātmā) - one whose soul is not sinful, pure-hearted, virtuous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of apāpātman

apāpātman - one whose soul is not sinful, pure-hearted, virtuous

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+pāpa+ātman)

• a – not, non
  indeclinable
• pāpa – sin, evil
  noun (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

रोचयिष्यति (rocayiṣyati) - will approve, will like, will commit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of ruc

causative future

causative stem 'rocaya' + future ending

Root: ruc (class 1)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - specifically Yudhiṣṭhira here (a descendant of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - one of the Pāṇḍavas (Bhima)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable; name of a Pāṇḍava

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

बलिनाम् (balinām) - of the strong, among the strong

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of balin

balin - strong, powerful

श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, foremost, most excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha

śreṣṭha - best, foremost, most excellent

कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - specifically Arjuna here (son of Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kuntī

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

धनञ्जयः (dhanañjayaḥ) - a name for Arjuna (conqueror of wealth)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth; Arjuna

Compound type : aluk-tatpurusha (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)

कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where, whence, how

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even

(indeclinable)

महाप्राज्ञौ (mahāprājñau) - the two greatly wise ones, highly intelligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - greatly wise, highly intelligent

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+prājña)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• prājña – wise, intelligent
  adjective (masculine)

माद्रीपुत्रौ (mādrīputrau) - Nakula and Sahadeva (the two sons of Madri)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mādrīputra

mādrīputra - son of Madri

Compound type : tatpurusha (mādrī+putra)

• mādrī – Madri (wife of Pāṇḍu)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

करिष्यतः (kariṣyataḥ) - they two will do, they two will commit

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

future

Root: kṛ (class 8)