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1,133

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-133, verse-2

राज्ञश्च धृतराष्ट्रस्य द्रोणस्य च महात्मनः ।
अन्येषां चैव वृद्धानां विदुरस्य कृपस्य च ॥२॥
2. rājñaśca dhṛtarāṣṭrasya droṇasya ca mahātmanaḥ ,
anyeṣāṁ caiva vṛddhānāṁ vidurasya kṛpasya ca.
2. rājñaḥ ca dhṛtarāṣṭrasya droṇasya ca mahātmanaḥ
anyeṣām ca eva vṛddhānām vidurasya kṛpasya ca
2. And (they grasped the feet) of King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, of the magnanimous Droṇa, and also of other elders, including Vidura and Kṛpa.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - referring to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (of the king)
  • (ca) - links Dhṛtarāṣṭra to Bhīṣma (and, also)
  • धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, the blind king (of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
  • द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇācārya, the royal preceptor (of Droṇa)
  • (ca) - links Droṇa to the previous names (and, also)
  • महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - describes Droṇācārya (of the great-souled, of the magnanimous)
  • अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - of other venerable persons (of others)
  • (ca) - links other elders to the list (and, also)
  • एव (eva) - emphasizes 'other elders' (indeed, just, only, also)
  • वृद्धानाम् (vṛddhānām) - of the revered older members of the Kuru court (of the elders, of the old ones)
  • विदुरस्य (vidurasya) - of Vidura, the wise half-brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu (of Vidura)
  • कृपस्य (kṛpasya) - of Kṛpācārya, another royal preceptor (of Kṛpa)
  • (ca) - links Kṛpa to the previous names (and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - referring to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (of the king)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
(ca) - links Dhṛtarāṣṭra to Bhīṣma (and, also)
(indeclinable)
धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, the blind king (of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra
dhṛtarāṣṭra - Name of the blind king of Hastinapura, father of the Kauravas
Compound: `dhṛta` (held) + `rāṣṭra` (kingdom)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)
  • dhṛta – held, borne, supported
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root `dhṛ` (to hold, bear)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
    noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies `rājñaḥ`.
द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇācārya, the royal preceptor (of Droṇa)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of droṇa
droṇa - Name of the royal preceptor of the Kurus and Pāṇḍavas
(ca) - links Droṇa to the previous names (and, also)
(indeclinable)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - describes Droṇācārya (of the great-souled, of the magnanimous)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded (referring to ātman)
Compound: `mahā` (great) + `ātman` (self/soul)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
Note: Adjective for Droṇa.
अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - of other venerable persons (of others)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
(ca) - links other elders to the list (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - emphasizes 'other elders' (indeed, just, only, also)
(indeclinable)
वृद्धानाम् (vṛddhānām) - of the revered older members of the Kuru court (of the elders, of the old ones)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vṛddha
vṛddha - old, aged, grown, augmented, venerable
Past Passive Participle
From root `vṛdh` (to grow)
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Qualifies `anyeṣām`.
विदुरस्य (vidurasya) - of Vidura, the wise half-brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu (of Vidura)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vidura
vidura - Name of a wise character in the Mahābhārata, minister to Dhṛtarāṣṭra
Note: Part of the list of elders.
कृपस्य (kṛpasya) - of Kṛpācārya, another royal preceptor (of Kṛpa)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṛpa
kṛpa - Name of a warrior and teacher in the Mahābhārata
Note: Part of the list of elders.
(ca) - links Kṛpa to the previous names (and, also)
(indeclinable)