महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-133, verse-3

एवं सर्वान्कुरून्वृद्धानभिवाद्य यतव्रताः ।
समालिङ्ग्य समानांश्च बालैश्चाप्यभिवादिताः ॥३॥

3. evaṁ sarvānkurūnvṛddhānabhivādya yatavratāḥ ,
samāliṅgya samānāṁśca bālaiścāpyabhivāditāḥ.

3. evam sarvān kurūn vṛddhān abhivādya yatavratāḥ
samāliṅgya samānān ca bālaiḥ ca api abhivāditāḥ

3. Thus, firm in their vows, they greeted all the Kuru elders and embraced their peers. They were also saluted by the children.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• कुरून् (kurūn) - descendants of Kuru (Kurus)

• वृद्धान् (vṛddhān) - elders, aged ones

• अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having greeted, having saluted

• यतव्रताः (yatavratāḥ) - those whose vows are controlled, firm in their vows

• समालिङ्ग्य (samāliṅgya) - having embraced

• समानान् (samānān) - equals, peers

• च (ca) - and

• बालैः (bālaiḥ) - by children

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• अभिवादिताः (abhivāditāḥ) - greeted, saluted

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

कुरून् (kurūn) - descendants of Kuru (Kurus)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a descendant of Kuru, a member of the Kuru dynasty

वृद्धान् (vṛddhān) - elders, aged ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vṛddha

vṛddha - grown, old, aged, elder

Past Passive Participle

derived from root vṛdh

Root: vṛdh

अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having greeted, having saluted

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

formed with suffix lyaP (after upasarga) from root vad

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad

यतव्रताः (yatavratāḥ) - those whose vows are controlled, firm in their vows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yatavrata

yatavrata - having controlled vows, firm in one's vows

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (yata+vrata)

• yata – controlled, restrained, self-controlled
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from root yam
  Root: yam
• vrata – vow, religious observance, sacred duty
  noun (neuter)

समालिङ्ग्य (samāliṅgya) - having embraced

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

formed with suffix lyaP (after upasarga) from root liṅg

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: liṅg

समानान् (samānān) - equals, peers

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samāna

samāna - equal, similar, like, same

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बालैः (bālaiḥ) - by children

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāla

bāla - child, boy, young one

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

अभिवादिताः (abhivāditāḥ) - greeted, saluted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhivādita

abhivādita - greeted, saluted, caused to be greeted

Past Passive Participle

derived from the causative of root vad with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: vad