महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-133, verse-27

यदि तच्छक्यमस्माभिः श्रोतुं न च सदोषवत् ।
श्रोतुमिच्छामि तत्सर्वं संवादं तव तस्य च ॥२७॥

27. yadi tacchakyamasmābhiḥ śrotuṁ na ca sadoṣavat ,
śrotumicchāmi tatsarvaṁ saṁvādaṁ tava tasya ca.

27. yadi tat śakyam asmābhiḥ śrotum na ca sadoṣavat
śrotum icchāmi tat sarvam saṃvādam tava tasya ca

27. If that (statement) is possible for us to hear, and if it is not harmful, then I wish to hear all of that conversation between you and him.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if

• तत् (tat) - that (statement) (that)

• शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible (to be heard) (possible, capable)

• अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us

• श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also

• सदोषवत् (sadoṣavat) - not containing fault or harm (faulty, harmful, containing fault)

• श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

• तत् (tat) - that

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire

• संवादम् (saṁvādam) - conversation, dialogue, discourse

• तव (tava) - of you, your

• तस्य (tasya) - of him (Vidura) (of him, of that)

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (statement) (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शक्यम् (śakyam) - possible (to be heard) (possible, capable)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śakya

śakya - possible, practicable, capable, to be done

Gerundive

Derived from the root 'śak' (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us

(pronoun)

Instrumental, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Derived from the root 'śru' (to hear)

Root: śru (class 5)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सदोषवत् (sadoṣavat) - not containing fault or harm (faulty, harmful, containing fault)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sadoṣavat

sadoṣavat - faulty, defective, containing fault, harmful

Derived with the possessive suffix '-vat' from the base `sadoṣa` (meaning 'with fault', itself a compound of `sa-` 'with' and `doṣa` 'fault')

श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Derived from the root 'śru' (to hear)

Root: śru (class 5)

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of iṣ

Root: iṣ (class 6)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole, entire

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

संवादम् (saṁvādam) - conversation, dialogue, discourse

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃvāda

saṁvāda - conversation, dialogue, discourse, agreement

Prefix: sam

Root: vad (class 1)

तव (tava) - of you, your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)

तस्य (tasya) - of him (Vidura) (of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)