महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-125, verse-26
ततः समाप्तभूयिष्ठे तस्मिन्कर्मणि भारत ।
मन्दीभूते समाजे च वादित्रस्य च निस्वने ॥२६॥
मन्दीभूते समाजे च वादित्रस्य च निस्वने ॥२६॥
26. tataḥ samāptabhūyiṣṭhe tasminkarmaṇi bhārata ,
mandībhūte samāje ca vāditrasya ca nisvane.
mandībhūte samāje ca vāditrasya ca nisvane.
26.
tataḥ samāptabhūyiṣṭhe tasmin karmaṇi bhārata
mandībhūte samāje ca vāditrasya ca nisvane
mandībhūte samāje ca vāditrasya ca nisvane
26.
Then, O Bhārata, when that ritual (karma) was almost concluded, and the assembly had quieted down, along with the diminishing sound of the musical instruments...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
- समाप्तभूयिष्ठे (samāptabhūyiṣṭhe) - mostly completed, nearly finished
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that
- कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in the action, in the ritual, in the deed
- भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata
- मन्दीभूते (mandībhūte) - having become quiet, having become slow, having quieted down
- समाजे (samāje) - in the assembly, in the gathering
- च (ca) - and
- वादित्रस्य (vāditrasya) - of the musical instrument
- च (ca) - and
- निस्वने (nisvane) - in the sound, in the noise
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that
(indeclinable)
समाप्तभूयिष्ठे (samāptabhūyiṣṭhe) - mostly completed, nearly finished
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of samāptabhūyiṣṭha
samāptabhūyiṣṭha - mostly completed, nearly finished
Compound type : karmadhāraya (samāpta+bhūyiṣṭha)
- samāpta – completed, finished
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from sam-āp + kta
Prefix: sam
Root: āp (class 5) - bhūyiṣṭha – mostly, in the greatest degree, most abundant
adjective (neuter)
superlative suffix -iṣṭha
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, on that
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this
कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in the action, in the ritual, in the deed
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, ritual, fate
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name of Arjuna or Yudhiṣṭhira
मन्दीभूते (mandībhūte) - having become quiet, having become slow, having quieted down
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of mandībhūta
mandībhūta - become slow, quieted down, diminished
Past Passive Participle
from mandī-bhū + kta
Root: bhū (class 1)
समाजे (samāje) - in the assembly, in the gathering
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of samāja
samāja - assembly, gathering, society
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वादित्रस्य (vāditrasya) - of the musical instrument
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of vāditra
vāditra - musical instrument
Root: vad (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
निस्वने (nisvane) - in the sound, in the noise
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of nisvana
nisvana - sound, noise, roar
Root: svan (class 1)