महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-125, verse-25

इत्येवमादि सुमहत्खड्गे धनुषि चाभवत् ।
गदायां शस्त्रकुशलो दर्शनानि व्यदर्शयत् ॥२५॥

25. ityevamādi sumahatkhaḍge dhanuṣi cābhavat ,
gadāyāṁ śastrakuśalo darśanāni vyadarśayat.

25. ityevamādi sumahat khaḍge dhanuṣi ca abhavat
gadāyām śastrakusalaḥ darśanāni vyadarśayat

25. In this manner, numerous great feats occurred with the sword and the bow. The expert in weapons (śastra) also displayed his demonstrations with the mace.

Words meanings summery:

• इत्येवमादि (ityevamādi) - in this and similar ways (referring to various feats described previously) (thus, in this manner, and so on, similar to this)

• सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, extensive, magnificent

• खड्गे (khaḍge) - in the sword, with the sword

• धनुषि (dhanuṣi) - in the bow, with the bow

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अभवत् (abhavat) - it was, it occurred, it became

• गदायाम् (gadāyām) - in the mace, with the mace

• शस्त्रकुसलः (śastrakusalaḥ) - skilled in weapons, weapon expert

• दर्शनानि (darśanāni) - demonstrations (of skill) (sights, displays, demonstrations, views)

• व्यदर्शयत् (vyadarśayat) - he showed, he displayed, he exhibited

Words meanings and morphology

इत्येवमादि (ityevamādi) - in this and similar ways (referring to various feats described previously) (thus, in this manner, and so on, similar to this)

(indeclinable)

Compound formed from iti + evam + ādi.

Compound type : avyayībhāva (iti+evam+ādi)

• iti – thus, so
  indeclinable
• evam – thus, so, in this manner
  indeclinable
• ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so on
  indeclinable

Note: Compound adverbial phrase.

सुमहत् (sumahat) - very great, extensive, magnificent

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, mighty, extensive, magnificent

Compound of su- and mahat.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Nominative singular neuter, agreeing with implied object or subject of abhavat (e.g., skill, display).

खड्गे (khaḍge) - in the sword, with the sword

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of khaḍga

khaḍga - sword, scimitar

Note: Locative singular masculine, indicating the instrument or sphere of action.

धनुषि (dhanuṣi) - in the bow, with the bow

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc

Note: Locative singular neuter, indicating the instrument or sphere of action.

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अभवत् (abhavat) - it was, it occurred, it became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Imperfect 3rd singular

From root bhū.

Root: bhū (class 1)

गदायाम् (gadāyām) - in the mace, with the mace

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of gadā

gadā - mace, club

Note: Locative singular feminine, indicating the instrument or sphere of action.

शस्त्रकुसलः (śastrakusalaḥ) - skilled in weapons, weapon expert

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śastrakusala

śastrakusala - skilled in weapons (śastra), expert in arms

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śastra+kusala)

• śastra – weapon, instrument
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śas (class 2)
• kusala – skillful, clever, expert, well, healthy
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Nominative singular masculine, referring to the subject of the sentence (the archer/warrior).

दर्शनानि (darśanāni) - demonstrations (of skill) (sights, displays, demonstrations, views)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of darśana

darśana - seeing, looking, appearance, sight, view, demonstration

From root dṛś (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Accusative plural neuter, direct object of vyadarśayat.

व्यदर्शयत् (vyadarśayat) - he showed, he displayed, he exhibited

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vi-dṛś

Imperfect 3rd singular (Causative)

Causative of root dṛś (to see) with upasarga vi.

Prefix: vi

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Causative verb form.