महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-118, verse-27
ततो भीष्मोऽथ विदुरो राजा च सह बन्धुभिः ।
उदकं चक्रिरे तस्य सर्वाश्च कुरुयोषितः ॥२७॥
उदकं चक्रिरे तस्य सर्वाश्च कुरुयोषितः ॥२७॥
27. tato bhīṣmo'tha viduro rājā ca saha bandhubhiḥ ,
udakaṁ cakrire tasya sarvāśca kuruyoṣitaḥ.
udakaṁ cakrire tasya sarvāśca kuruyoṣitaḥ.
27.
tataḥ bhīṣmaḥ atha viduraḥ rājā ca saha bandhubhiḥ
udakam cakrire tasya sarvāḥ ca kuruyoṣitaḥ
udakam cakrire tasya sarvāḥ ca kuruyoṣitaḥ
27.
Then, Bhishma, Vidura, and the king, along with his relatives, performed the water offering ritual for him. And all the Kuru women did so as well.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
- भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
- अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
- विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura
- राजा (rājā) - King Dhritarashtra (king)
- च (ca) - and
- सह (saha) - with, along with
- बन्धुभिः (bandhubhiḥ) - with relatives, by kinsmen
- उदकम् (udakam) - water for a ritual offering to the deceased (water)
- चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they did, they made, they performed
- तस्य (tasya) - for the deceased (e.g., Karna or other fallen warriors) (of him, for him)
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all
- च (ca) - and
- कुरुयोषितः (kuruyoṣitaḥ) - Kuru women, women of the Kuru clan
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that
(indeclinable)
भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhishma (a proper name)
अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
(indeclinable)
विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura
vidura - Vidura (a proper name)
राजा (rājā) - King Dhritarashtra (king)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, sovereign
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
बन्धुभिः (bandhubhiḥ) - with relatives, by kinsmen
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bandhu
bandhu - relative, kinsman, friend
उदकम् (udakam) - water for a ritual offering to the deceased (water)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of udaka
udaka - water
चक्रिरे (cakrire) - they did, they made, they performed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तस्य (tasya) - for the deceased (e.g., Karna or other fallen warriors) (of him, for him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कुरुयोषितः (kuruyoṣitaḥ) - Kuru women, women of the Kuru clan
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kuruyoṣit
kuruyoṣit - Kuru woman
Compound type : genitive tatpuruṣa (kuru+yoṣit)
- kuru – Kuru (name of a dynasty or people)
proper noun (masculine) - yoṣit – woman, lady, female
noun (feminine)