महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-118, verse-23

ततस्तयोः शरीरे ते दृष्ट्वा मोहवशं गता ।
हाहा पुत्रेति कौसल्या पपात सहसा भुवि ॥२३॥

23. tatastayoḥ śarīre te dṛṣṭvā mohavaśaṁ gatā ,
hāhā putreti kausalyā papāta sahasā bhuvi.

23. tataḥ tayoḥ śarīre te dṛṣṭvā mohavaśaṃ gatā
hāhā putra iti kausalyā papāta sahasā bhuvi

23. Then, upon seeing their two bodies, Kausalya became overwhelmed with delusion and suddenly fell to the ground, crying out, "Alas, O my son!"

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• तयोः (tayoḥ) - of them two, of those two

• शरीरे (śarīre) - bodies (dual)

• ते (te) - those (two)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• मोहवशं (mohavaśaṁ) - power of delusion, state of unconsciousness, fainting

• गता (gatā) - having fallen into (mohavaśaṃ) (gone, reached, attained (feminine singular))

• हाहा (hāhā) - alas!, oh!

• पुत्र (putra) - O son!

• इति (iti) - thus, saying, so

• कौसल्या (kausalyā) - Kausalya

• पपात (papāta) - fell down

• सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, abruptly, quickly

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

तयोः (tayoḥ) - of them two, of those two

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

शरीरे (śarīre) - bodies (dual)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of śarīra

śarīra - body

Note: Object of 'dṛṣṭvā'.

ते (te) - those (two)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Modifies 'śarīre'.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root dṛś.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मोहवशं (mohavaśaṁ) - power of delusion, state of unconsciousness, fainting

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mohavaśa

mohavaśa - power of delusion, control of bewilderment

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (moha+vaśa)

• moha – delusion, infatuation, bewilderment
  noun (masculine)
  Root: muh (class 4)
• vaśa – power, control, sway
  noun (masculine)

गता (gatā) - having fallen into (mohavaśaṃ) (gone, reached, attained (feminine singular))

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gata

gata - gone, arrived, reached, attained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root gam.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'kausalyā'.

हाहा (hāhā) - alas!, oh!

(indeclinable)

पुत्र (putra) - O son!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

इति (iti) - thus, saying, so

(indeclinable)

कौसल्या (kausalyā) - Kausalya

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kausalyā

kausalyā - Kausalya (name of Rama's mother, King Dasharatha's first wife)

पपात (papāta) - fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of pat

Reduplicated Perfect (Lit)

Root: pat (class 1)

सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, abruptly, quickly

(indeclinable)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the ground, on the earth

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land