योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-62, verse-9
अवयवान्स्वानवयवी यथा वेत्ति निजात्मनि ।
अनन्यानात्मनः सर्गांस्तथैतान्बुद्धवानहम् ॥ ९ ॥
अनन्यानात्मनः सर्गांस्तथैतान्बुद्धवानहम् ॥ ९ ॥
avayavānsvānavayavī yathā vetti nijātmani ,
ananyānātmanaḥ sargāṃstathaitānbuddhavānaham 9
ananyānātmanaḥ sargāṃstathaitānbuddhavānaham 9
9.
avayavān svān avayavī yathā vetti nija ātmani
ananyān ātmanaḥ sargān tathā etān buddhavān aham
ananyān ātmanaḥ sargān tathā etān buddhavān aham
9.
yathā avayavī svān avayavān nija ātmani vetti
tathā aham etān ātmanaḥ ananyān sargān buddhavān
tathā aham etān ātmanaḥ ananyān sargān buddhavān
9.
Just as a complete entity (or an embodied being) knows its own parts within its own self (ātman), similarly, I have understood these creations (sargān) to be non-different from the self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अवयवान् (avayavān) - parts, limbs, components
- स्वान् (svān) - own, one's own
- अवयवी (avayavī) - a whole, an embodied being, possessing parts
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
- वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, understands
- निज (nija) - own, one's own, innate
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self, in oneself
- अनन्यान् (ananyān) - non-separate, non-different, identical
- आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - from the self, of the self
- सर्गान् (sargān) - creations, emanations, productions
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, so, thus
- एतान् (etān) - these
- बुद्धवान् (buddhavān) - having understood, having known, enlightened
- अहम् (aham) - I
Words meanings and morphology
अवयवान् (avayavān) - parts, limbs, components
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of avayava
avayava - a limb, a part, a component, a member
स्वान् (svān) - own, one's own
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sva
sva - one's own, self, peculiar to, inherent
अवयवी (avayavī) - a whole, an embodied being, possessing parts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avayavin
avayavin - possessing parts, an embodied being, a whole, an organized body
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
(indeclinable)
वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, understands
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
निज (nija) - own, one's own, innate
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of nija
nija - own, innate, personal, native
Note: Agrees with 'ātmani'
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self, in oneself
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature, consciousness
अनन्यान् (ananyān) - non-separate, non-different, identical
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ananya
ananya - not other, identical, non-different, unique
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - from the self, of the self
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature, consciousness
Note: Can also be ablative, but genitive fits the context better ('non-separate from the self').
सर्गान् (sargān) - creations, emanations, productions
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarga
sarga - creation, emanation, production, chapter, a canto
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that manner, so, thus
(indeclinable)
एतान् (etān) - these
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
बुद्धवान् (buddhavān) - having understood, having known, enlightened
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhavat
buddhavat - having understood, enlightened, wise
Past Active Participle
Derived from the root 'budh' (to know, to awaken) with the kṛt suffix 'ktavat'.
Root: budh (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we