योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-62, verse-19
यथाहमाकाशवपुस्तथैवासौ खरूपिणी ।
तेन दृष्टा न सा पूर्वं देहेन ललना मया ॥ १९ ॥
तेन दृष्टा न सा पूर्वं देहेन ललना मया ॥ १९ ॥
yathāhamākāśavapustathaivāsau kharūpiṇī ,
tena dṛṣṭā na sā pūrvaṃ dehena lalanā mayā 19
tena dṛṣṭā na sā pūrvaṃ dehena lalanā mayā 19
19.
yathā aham ākāśavapuḥ tathā eva asau kharūpiṇī
tena dṛṣṭā na sā pūrvam dehena lalanā mayā
tena dṛṣṭā na sā pūrvam dehena lalanā mayā
19.
yathā aham ākāśavapuḥ,
tathā eva asau kharūpiṇī.
tena pūrvam sā lalanā mayā dehena na dṛṣṭā
tathā eva asau kharūpiṇī.
tena pūrvam sā lalanā mayā dehena na dṛṣṭā
19.
Just as I had a body of space (ākāśa), so too was her form like space. Therefore, that woman was not seen by me with a physical body previously.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
- अहम् (aham) - I (Vasishtha) (I)
- आकाशवपुः (ākāśavapuḥ) - having a body of space, ethereal-bodied
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, very
- असौ (asau) - she (Arundhati) (she, that one)
- खरूपिणी (kharūpiṇī) - having the form of space/ether
- तेन (tena) - therefore, by that (reason)
- दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen
- न (na) - not
- सा (sā) - she (Arundhati) (she, that)
- पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before
- देहेन (dehena) - with (a physical) body
- ललना (lalanā) - woman, lady
- मया (mayā) - by me (Vasishtha) (by me)
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb to `tathā`.
अहम् (aham) - I (Vasishtha) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (1st person pronoun)
Nominative singular of 1st person pronoun.
Note: Refers to Vasishtha.
आकाशवपुः (ākāśavapuḥ) - having a body of space, ethereal-bodied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ākāśavapus
ākāśavapus - having an ethereal body, whose body is space (ākāśa)
Nominative singular form.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ākāśa+vapus)
- ākāśa – space, ether, sky, the fifth element
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1) - vapus – body, form, figure, wonderful form
noun (neuter)
Root: vap (class 1)
Note: Describes `aham`.
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in that way
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb to `yathā`.
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, very
(indeclinable)
Particle used for emphasis.
असौ (asau) - she (Arundhati) (she, that one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of adas
adas - that, this, yonder (demonstrative pronoun)
Feminine nominative singular.
खरूपिणी (kharūpiṇī) - having the form of space/ether
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kharūpiṇ
kharūpiṇ - having the form of space/ether, ethereal-formed
Feminine nominative singular. Compound of `kha` and `rūpiṇ`.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kha+rūpiṇ)
- kha – sky, space, ether, air
noun (neuter) - rūpiṇ – having a form, appearing as, beautiful
adjective (masculine)
From `rūpa` (form) + suffix `-in`.
Note: Describes `asau`.
तेन (tena) - therefore, by that (reason)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Masculine/neuter instrumental singular. Often used adverbially to mean 'therefore' or 'by that'.
दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛś
dṛś - to see, perceive
Past Passive Participle
Feminine nominative singular of Past Passive Participle from root `dṛś`.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
सा (sā) - she (Arundhati) (she, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: Refers to Arundhati.
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before
(indeclinable)
Accusative singular neuter, used adverbially.
Root: pṛ (class 3)
Note: Adverb of time.
देहेन (dehena) - with (a physical) body
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, figure
Instrumental singular.
Root: dih (class 2)
Note: Means 'with a physical body', as opposed to the ethereal body.
ललना (lalanā) - woman, lady
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lalanā
lalanā - a woman, a beautiful woman, sport, play
Feminine nominative singular.
Root: lal (class 1)
Note: Refers to Arundhati.
मया (mayā) - by me (Vasishtha) (by me)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (1st person pronoun)
Instrumental singular of 1st person pronoun.