योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-112, verse-35
तालीतमालखण्डेषु पतिताः पातिताङ्गकाः ।
पारसीका गता मोहं भ्रमाद्वैमानिका इव ॥ ३५ ॥
पारसीका गता मोहं भ्रमाद्वैमानिका इव ॥ ३५ ॥
tālītamālakhaṇḍeṣu patitāḥ pātitāṅgakāḥ ,
pārasīkā gatā mohaṃ bhramādvaimānikā iva 35
pārasīkā gatā mohaṃ bhramādvaimānikā iva 35
35.
tālī-tamāla-khaṇḍeṣu patitāḥ pātita-aṅgakāḥ
pārasīkāḥ gatāḥ moham bhramāt vaimānikāḥ iva
pārasīkāḥ gatāḥ moham bhramāt vaimānikāḥ iva
35.
tālī-tamāla-khaṇḍeṣu patitāḥ pātita-aṅgakāḥ
pārasīkāḥ bhramāt vaimānikāḥ iva moham gatāḥ
pārasīkāḥ bhramāt vaimānikāḥ iva moham gatāḥ
35.
The Persians, having fallen into groves of palm (tālī) and tamāla trees with their bodies broken, have fallen into a stupor, like celestial pilots (vaimānikāḥ) suffering from disorientation.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ताली-तमाल-खण्डेषु (tālī-tamāla-khaṇḍeṣu) - in the clusters of palm (tālī) and tamāla trees
- पतिताः (patitāḥ) - fallen, collapsed
- पातित-अङ्गकाः (pātita-aṅgakāḥ) - whose limbs have been broken/caused to fall
- पारसीकाः (pārasīkāḥ) - the Persians
- गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, attained, reached
- मोहम् (moham) - delusion, unconsciousness, stupor
- भ्रमात् (bhramāt) - from confusion, from error
- वैमानिकाः (vaimānikāḥ) - celestial charioteers, pilots
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
Words meanings and morphology
ताली-तमाल-खण्डेषु (tālī-tamāla-khaṇḍeṣu) - in the clusters of palm (tālī) and tamāla trees
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of tālītamālakhaṇḍa
tālītamālakhaṇḍa - grove/cluster of palm and tamāla trees
Compound type : dvandva (tālī+tamāla+khaṇḍa)
- tālī – a kind of palm tree (Borassus flabellifer)
noun (feminine) - tamāla – the Tamāla tree (Xanthochymus pictorius)
noun (masculine) - khaṇḍa – piece, part, cluster, grove
noun (masculine)
पतिताः (patitāḥ) - fallen, collapsed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of patita
patita - fallen, descended, collapsed
Past Passive Participle
From root pat (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1)
पातित-अङ्गकाः (pātita-aṅgakāḥ) - whose limbs have been broken/caused to fall
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pātitāṅgaka
pātitāṅgaka - whose limbs are broken or made to fall
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pātita+aṅgaka)
- pātita – caused to fall, thrown down, broken
adjective (masculine)
Causative Past Passive Participle
From causative of root pat (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1) - aṅgaka – limb, body part, member
noun (neuter)
Diminutive of aṅga
पारसीकाः (pārasīkāḥ) - the Persians
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pārasīka
pārasīka - a Persian, belonging to Persia
गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, attained, reached
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gata
gata - gone, moved, attained, reached
Past Passive Participle
From root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
मोहम् (moham) - delusion, unconsciousness, stupor
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of moha
moha - delusion, illusion, confusion, unconsciousness, stupor
भ्रमात् (bhramāt) - from confusion, from error
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhrama
bhrama - wandering, error, confusion, delusion, vertigo
वैमानिकाः (vaimānikāḥ) - celestial charioteers, pilots
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vaimānika
vaimānika - one who travels in a vimāna (celestial chariot), a pilot, an astronaut
Derived from vimāna (celestial chariot, aircraft)
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)