योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-82, verse-21
अतत्त्वे तत्त्वभावेन जीवो देहावृतः स्थितः ।
निर्देहो भवति श्रीमान् सुखी तत्त्वैकभावनात् ॥ २१ ॥
निर्देहो भवति श्रीमान् सुखी तत्त्वैकभावनात् ॥ २१ ॥
atattve tattvabhāvena jīvo dehāvṛtaḥ sthitaḥ ,
nirdeho bhavati śrīmān sukhī tattvaikabhāvanāt 21
nirdeho bhavati śrīmān sukhī tattvaikabhāvanāt 21
21.
atattve tattvabhāvena jīvaḥ dehāvṛtaḥ sthitaḥ
nirdehaḥ bhavati śrīmān sukhī tattvaikabhāvanāt
nirdehaḥ bhavati śrīmān sukhī tattvaikabhāvanāt
21.
jīvaḥ atattve tattvabhāvena dehāvṛtaḥ sthitaḥ (asti).
(saḥ) tattvaikabhāvanāt nirdehaḥ śrīmān sukhī bhavati
(saḥ) tattvaikabhāvanāt nirdehaḥ śrīmān sukhī bhavati
21.
The individual soul (jīva) remains embodied, considering that which is not real (i.e., the body) as reality. However, by contemplating the single ultimate reality (tattva), one becomes glorious, blissful, and freed from the identification with the body.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अतत्त्वे (atattve) - in the non-reality, in what is not real
- तत्त्वभावेन (tattvabhāvena) - with the perception of reality, by the sense of reality
- जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul (jīva), living being
- देहावृतः (dehāvṛtaḥ) - covered by the body, embodied
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, abiding, standing, remaining
- निर्देहः (nirdehaḥ) - disembodied, without a body
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
- श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, blessed, prosperous, opulent
- सुखी (sukhī) - happy, blissful, joyful
- तत्त्वैकभावनात् (tattvaikabhāvanāt) - from the contemplation/realization of the sole reality
Words meanings and morphology
अतत्त्वे (atattve) - in the non-reality, in what is not real
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of atattva
atattva - unreality, that which is not real or essential
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+tattva)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
noun (neuter)
तत्त्वभावेन (tattvabhāvena) - with the perception of reality, by the sense of reality
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tattvabhāva
tattvabhāva - perception of reality, state of reality
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tattva+bhāva)
- tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
noun (neuter) - bhāva – state, condition, nature, feeling, apprehension, perception
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1)
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul (jīva), living being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - individual soul, living being, life
Root: jīv (class 1)
देहावृतः (dehāvṛtaḥ) - covered by the body, embodied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dehāvṛta
dehāvṛta - covered by the body, embodied
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+āvṛta)
- deha – body, form
noun (masculine)
Root: dih (class 4) - āvṛta – covered, enveloped, surrounded
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root vṛ (5th/9th class) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛ (class 5)
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, abiding, standing, remaining
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, abiding, firm, present
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
निर्देहः (nirdehaḥ) - disembodied, without a body
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirdeha
nirdeha - without a body, disembodied
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+deha)
- nis – out, without, away
indeclinable - deha – body, form
noun (masculine)
Root: dih (class 4)
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhū
present tense, active voice
root bhū (1st class), parasmaipada
Root: bhū (class 1)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, blessed, prosperous, opulent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, splendid, prosperous, blessed, opulent
From śrī with matup suffix
सुखी (sukhī) - happy, blissful, joyful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sukhin
sukhin - happy, joyful, blissful, comfortable
From sukha with in suffix
तत्त्वैकभावनात् (tattvaikabhāvanāt) - from the contemplation/realization of the sole reality
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tattvaikabhāvana
tattvaikabhāvana - contemplation of the one reality, realization of the sole truth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tattvaika+bhāvana)
- tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
noun (neuter) - eka – one, single, sole
numeral (masculine) - bhāvana – contemplation, realization, meditation, bringing into existence
noun (neuter)
Root: bhū (class 1)