योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-82, verse-20

निद्राव्यपगमे जन्तुर्यथा स्वप्नं न पश्यति ।
जीवो हि भाविते सत्ये तथा देहं न पश्यति ॥ २० ॥

nidrāvyapagame janturyathā svapnaṃ na paśyati ,
jīvo hi bhāvite satye tathā dehaṃ na paśyati 20

20. nidrāvyapagame jantuḥ yathā svapnam na paśyati
jīvaḥ hi bhāvite satye tathā deham na paśyati

20. yathā nidrāvyapagame jantuḥ svapnam na paśyati,
tathā hi satye bhāvite jīvaḥ deham na paśyati

20. Just as a person does not perceive a dream upon waking from sleep, similarly, when the supreme truth (satya) has been fully realized, the individual soul (jīva) indeed no longer perceives the body (as its true self).

Words meanings summery:

• निद्राव्यपगमे (nidrāvyapagame) - upon the departure of sleep, at the end of sleep

• जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - creature, living being, person

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

• स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - dream

• न (na) - not, no

• पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives

• जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul (jīva), living being

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• भाविते (bhāvite) - when contemplated, having been realized

• सत्ये (satye) - in the truth/reality (satya)

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus

• देहम् (deham) - body

• न (na) - not, no

• पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives

Words meanings and morphology

निद्राव्यपगमे (nidrāvyapagame) - upon the departure of sleep, at the end of sleep

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of nidrāvyapagama

nidrāvyapagama - departure of sleep, waking up

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nidrā+vyapagama)

• nidrā – sleep
  noun (feminine)
• vyapagama – departure, cessation, disappearance
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: vi+apa
  Root: gam (class 1)

जन्तुः (jantuḥ) - creature, living being, person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jantu

jantu - creature, living being, man, person

Root: jan (class 4)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

(indeclinable)

स्वप्नम् (svapnam) - dream

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - dream, sleep

Root: svap (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of dṛś

present tense, active voice

root dṛś (1st class), present stem paśya

Root: dṛś (class 1)

जीवः (jīvaḥ) - individual soul (jīva), living being

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva

jīva - individual soul, living being, life

Root: jīv (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

भाविते (bhāvite) - when contemplated, having been realized

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhāvita

bhāvita - contemplated, realized, made to exist, purified

Past Passive Participle (causative)

From causative of root bhū (bhāvaya)

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'satye'.

सत्ये (satye) - in the truth/reality (satya)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - truth, reality, real

Root: as (class 2)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus

(indeclinable)

देहम् (deham) - body

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deha

deha - body, form, mass

Root: dih (class 4)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of dṛś

present tense, active voice

root dṛś (1st class), present stem paśya

Root: dṛś (class 1)