योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-79, verse-6

यथायमागतः कश्चिज्जागतः स्पन्दविभ्रमः ।
तथा विलीयते सर्वं तत्त्वज्ञानवति स्वयम् ॥ ६ ॥

yathāyamāgataḥ kaścijjāgataḥ spandavibhramaḥ ,
tathā vilīyate sarvaṃ tattvajñānavati svayam 6

6. yathā ayam āgataḥ kaścit jāgataḥ spandavibhramaḥ
tathā vilīyate sarvam tattvajñānavati svayam

6. yathā ayam kaścit jāgataḥ spandavibhramaḥ āgataḥ
tathā tattvajñānavati sarvam svayam vilīyate

6. Just as some illusory vibration (spandavibhrama) appears in the waking state, so too, everything spontaneously dissolves for one who possesses the knowledge of reality (tattva-jñāna).

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as

• अयम् (ayam) - this, he

• आगतः (āgataḥ) - arisen, come, arrived

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - some, any, a certain

• जागतः (jāgataḥ) - relating to waking, of the waking state

• स्पन्दविभ्रमः (spandavibhramaḥ) - an illusory vibration, a delusion of movement

• तथा (tathā) - so, similarly, thus

• विलीयते (vilīyate) - it dissolves, it disappears

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

• तत्त्वज्ञानवति (tattvajñānavati) - in one who possesses knowledge of reality

• स्वयम् (svayam) - by itself, spontaneously, oneself

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, as

(indeclinable)

Correlative conjunction with `tathā`.

अयम् (ayam) - this, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, it

Masculine nominative singular of `idam`.

आगतः (āgataḥ) - arisen, come, arrived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, arisen

Past Passive Participle

From root `gam` (to go) with prefix `ā`. Masculine nominative singular.

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Participial adjective.

कश्चित् (kaścit) - some, any, a certain

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - some, any, a certain

Masculine nominative singular of indefinite pronoun `kaścid`. Combination of `kim` + `cid`.

जागतः (jāgataḥ) - relating to waking, of the waking state

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāgata

jāgata - relating to waking, of the waking state

From `jāgrat` (waking). Masculine nominative singular.

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

स्पन्दविभ्रमः (spandavibhramaḥ) - an illusory vibration, a delusion of movement

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of spandavibhrama

spandavibhrama - an illusory vibration, a delusion of movement

Masculine nominative singular.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (spanda+vibhrama)

• spanda – vibration, throbbing, movement
  noun (masculine)
  From root `spand` (to throb).
  Root: spand (class 1)
• vibhrama – error, delusion, illusion, confusion
  noun (masculine)
  From root `bhram` (to wander) with prefix `vi`.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhram (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - so, similarly, thus

(indeclinable)

Correlative conjunction with `yathā`.

विलीयते (vilīyate) - it dissolves, it disappears

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of lī

Present middle 3rd person singular.

Root `lī` (to cling, to dissolve) with prefix `vi`. Passive voice formation `līyate`.

Prefix: vi

Root: lī (class 4)

Note: Often functions as passive.

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Neuter nominative/accusative singular of `sarva`.

Note: Functions as subject here.

तत्त्वज्ञानवति (tattvajñānavati) - in one who possesses knowledge of reality

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of tattvajñānavat

tattvajñānavat - possessing knowledge of reality (tattva-jñāna)

Masculine locative singular of `tattvajñānavat`. Suffix `vat` denotes possession.

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (tattva+jñāna+vat)

• tattva – reality, truth, principle, essential nature
  noun (neuter)
  From `tad` + `tvā` (abstract suffix).
• jñāna – knowledge, wisdom
  noun (neuter)
  From root `jñā` (to know).
  Root: jñā (class 9)
• vat – possessing, having (suffix)
  suffix
  Possessive suffix.

Note: Functions as a noun in locative case here, 'in one who is endowed with...'.

स्वयम् (svayam) - by itself, spontaneously, oneself

(indeclinable)

Reflexive adverb.