योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-79, verse-24
भोगैरभुक्तैस्तुष्यामि भुक्तैरिव सुदूरगैः ।
न हृष्यामि न कुप्यामि तेनास्मि श्रीमती स्थिता ॥ २४ ॥
न हृष्यामि न कुप्यामि तेनास्मि श्रीमती स्थिता ॥ २४ ॥
bhogairabhuktaistuṣyāmi bhuktairiva sudūragaiḥ ,
na hṛṣyāmi na kupyāmi tenāsmi śrīmatī sthitā 24
na hṛṣyāmi na kupyāmi tenāsmi śrīmatī sthitā 24
24.
bhogaiḥ abhuktaiḥ tuṣyāmi bhuktaiḥ iva sudūragaiḥ
na hṛṣyāmi na kupyāmi tena asmi śrīmatī sthitā
na hṛṣyāmi na kupyāmi tena asmi śrīmatī sthitā
24.
aham abhuktaiḥ bhogaiḥ tuṣyāmi iva sudūragaiḥ bhuktaiḥ
na hṛṣyāmi na kupyāmi tena asmi śrīmatī sthitā
na hṛṣyāmi na kupyāmi tena asmi śrīmatī sthitā
24.
I find contentment in pleasures that have not been experienced, as if they were pleasures experienced long, long ago. I neither rejoice nor grow angry. For this reason, I remain auspicious (śrīmatī).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भोगैः (bhogaiḥ) - by enjoyments, by experiences, by pleasures
- अभुक्तैः (abhuktaiḥ) - by unexperienced, by unconsumed, by unenjoyed
- तुष्यामि (tuṣyāmi) - I am contented, I am pleased
- भुक्तैः (bhuktaiḥ) - by experienced (enjoyments), by consumed
- इव (iva) - as, like, as if
- सुदूरगैः (sudūragaiḥ) - by (pleasures) that are very long past (by those who have gone very far, by very distant (things/experiences))
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- हृष्यामि (hṛṣyāmi) - I rejoice, I am delighted
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- कुप्यामि (kupyāmi) - I am angry, I am agitated
- तेन (tena) - by that, for that reason, therefore
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am, exist
- श्रीमती (śrīmatī) - In a state of auspiciousness/well-being. (auspicious, glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth)
- स्थिता (sthitā) - situated, standing, abiding, remaining
Words meanings and morphology
भोगैः (bhogaiḥ) - by enjoyments, by experiences, by pleasures
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhoga
bhoga - enjoyment, pleasure, experience
instrumental plural of bhoga, from √bhuj + -a
Root: bhuj (class 7)
अभुक्तैः (abhuktaiḥ) - by unexperienced, by unconsumed, by unenjoyed
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of abhukta
abhukta - unexperienced, unconsumed, unenjoyed
Past Passive Participle
instrumental plural, negative of bhukta (from √bhuj + -kta)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (a+bhukta)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - bhukta – eaten, enjoyed, experienced
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Modifies bhogaiḥ.
तुष्यामि (tuṣyāmi) - I am contented, I am pleased
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of tuṣ
Present Active
1st person singular Present active, from √tuṣ, root class 4
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
भुक्तैः (bhuktaiḥ) - by experienced (enjoyments), by consumed
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhukta
bhukta - eaten, enjoyed, experienced
Past Passive Participle
instrumental plural of bhukta (from √bhuj + -kta)
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Implies bhogaiḥ bhuktaiḥ.
इव (iva) - as, like, as if
(indeclinable)
particle of comparison
सुदूरगैः (sudūragaiḥ) - by (pleasures) that are very long past (by those who have gone very far, by very distant (things/experiences))
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sudūraga
sudūraga - gone far away, very distant
instrumental plural of sudūraga, compound of su (well/very) + dūra (far) + ga (going)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+dūra+ga)
- su – good, well, very
indeclinable
prefix - dūra – far, distant
adjective (neuter) - ga – going, moving, located in
adjective (masculine)
from √gam
agent noun suffix -ga
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Refers to the "enjoyments" or "bhogas".
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
हृष्यामि (hṛṣyāmi) - I rejoice, I am delighted
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of hṛṣ
Present Active
1st person singular Present active, from √hṛṣ, root class 4
Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
कुप्यामि (kupyāmi) - I am angry, I am agitated
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of kup
Present Active
1st person singular Present active, from √kup, root class 4
Root: kup (class 4)
तेन (tena) - by that, for that reason, therefore
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
instrumental singular masculine/neuter of demonstrative pronoun tad
Note: Used adverbially as 'therefore'.
अस्मि (asmi) - I am, exist
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present Active
1st person singular Present active
Root: as (class 2)
श्रीमती (śrīmatī) - In a state of auspiciousness/well-being. (auspicious, glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty/wealth)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - prosperous, glorious, beautiful, auspicious
feminine nominative singular of śrīmat (suffix -mat indicating possession)
Note: Refers to Cūḍālā's state of being.
स्थिता (sthitā) - situated, standing, abiding, remaining
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, abiding, remaining
Past Passive Participle
from √sthā + -kta suffix
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Used adjectivally to describe the subject aham.