योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-67, verse-4

तद्गृहे मासपर्यन्ते बलान्निष्कासितार्गलाः ।
अन्तराले तु तिष्ठन्ति भृत्या भिक्षुदिदृक्षवः ॥ ४ ॥

tadgṛhe māsaparyante balānniṣkāsitārgalāḥ ,
antarāle tu tiṣṭhanti bhṛtyā bhikṣudidṛkṣavaḥ 4

4. tad-gṛhe māsa-paryante balāt niṣkāsita-argalāḥ
antarāle tu tiṣṭhanti bhṛtyāḥ bhikṣu-didṛkṣavaḥ

4. māsa-paryante tad-gṛhe balāt niṣkāsita-argalāḥ
bhṛtyāḥ tu antarāle bhikṣu-didṛkṣavaḥ tiṣṭhanti

4. At the end of a month, in his house, the servants, having had their barriers removed by force, indeed remain in the interim, wishing to see the mendicant.

4. בתום חודש ימים, משרתיו משתוקקים לראות את הנזיר, פורצים בכוח את הבריחים ועומדים בפתח הבית.

Words meanings summery:

• तद्-गृहे (tad-gṛhe) - in his house, in that house

• मास-पर्यन्ते (māsa-paryante) - at the end of a month

• बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcefully

• निष्कासित-अर्गलाः (niṣkāsita-argalāḥ) - having had their bolts removed, those whose impediments have been forcefully removed

• अन्तराले (antarāle) - in the interval, in the meantime, in the middle

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain, they abide

• भृत्याः (bhṛtyāḥ) - servants, dependents

• भिक्षु-दिदृक्षवः (bhikṣu-didṛkṣavaḥ) - desirous of seeing the mendicant

Words meanings and morphology

तद्-गृहे (tad-gṛhe) - in his house, in that house

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad-gṛha

tad-gṛha - that house, his house

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+gṛha)

• tad – that, he, she, it
  pronoun (neuter)
• gṛha – house, home
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to the mendicant's house.

मास-पर्यन्ते (māsa-paryante) - at the end of a month

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of māsa-paryanta

māsa-paryanta - the end of a month

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māsa+paryanta)

• māsa – month
  noun (masculine)
• paryanta – end, limit, boundary
  noun (masculine)

बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcefully

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force

Note: Functions as an adverb here.

निष्कासित-अर्गलाः (niṣkāsita-argalāḥ) - having had their bolts removed, those whose impediments have been forcefully removed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of niṣkāsita-argala

niṣkāsita-argala - whose bolts/bars have been removed; having impediments removed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (niṣkāsita+argalā)

• niṣkāsita – removed, expelled, dislodged
  participle (neuter)
  past passive participle
  From the causative of root kas ('to go, move') with prefix nis ('out, away'). Causative stem niṣkāsayati -> P.P.P. niṣkāsita.
  Prefix: nis
  Root: kas (class 1)
• argalā – bolt, bar, impediment, obstacle
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with bhṛtyāḥ.

अन्तराले (antarāle) - in the interval, in the meantime, in the middle

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of antarāla

antarāla - interval, intermediate space, meantime

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain, they abide

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

present active, 3rd person plural

Root: sthā (class 1)

भृत्याः (bhṛtyāḥ) - servants, dependents

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhṛtya

bhṛtya - servant, dependant, hireling

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: The subject of tiṣṭhanti.

भिक्षु-दिदृक्षवः (bhikṣu-didṛkṣavaḥ) - desirous of seeing the mendicant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhikṣu-didṛkṣu

bhikṣu-didṛkṣu - desirous of seeing the mendicant

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhikṣu+didṛkṣu)

• bhikṣu – mendicant, monk, beggar
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhikṣ (class 1)
• didṛkṣu – desirous of seeing
  adjective (masculine)
  desiderative adjective
  From the desiderative stem of root dṛś ('to see') with the -u suffix.
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with bhṛtyāḥ.

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