योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-67, verse-31
द्वैतैक्यविकला रूपसंकल्पश्चिदभावनात् ।
स च भावनमात्रेण गतो ब्रह्मैव शिष्यते ॥ ३१ ॥
स च भावनमात्रेण गतो ब्रह्मैव शिष्यते ॥ ३१ ॥
dvaitaikyavikalā rūpasaṃkalpaścidabhāvanāt ,
sa ca bhāvanamātreṇa gato brahmaiva śiṣyate 31
sa ca bhāvanamātreṇa gato brahmaiva śiṣyate 31
31.
dvaita-aikya-vikalā rūpa-saṅkalpaḥ cit-abhāvanāt
saḥ ca bhāvana-mātreṇa gataḥ brahma eva śiṣyate
saḥ ca bhāvana-mātreṇa gataḥ brahma eva śiṣyate
31.
dvaita-aikya-vikalā rūpa-saṅkalpaḥ ca cit-abhāvanāt (bhavati).
saḥ bhāvana-mātreṇa gataḥ (bhavati),
brahma eva śiṣyate.
saḥ bhāvana-mātreṇa gataḥ (bhavati),
brahma eva śiṣyate.
31.
That which is beyond duality and unity, and the conceptualization of form, both arise from the non-realization of consciousness (cit). And that [conceptualization], merely through realization [of consciousness], vanishes, and only Brahman (brahman) remains.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- द्वैत-ऐक्य-विकला (dvaita-aikya-vikalā) - that which is beyond duality and unity (devoid of duality and unity)
- रूप-सङ्कल्पः (rūpa-saṅkalpaḥ) - conceptualization of form (conceptualization of form, thought of appearance)
- चित्-अभावनात् (cit-abhāvanāt) - from the non-realization of consciousness (cit) (from the non-apprehension/non-existence of consciousness)
- सः (saḥ) - that (referring to `rūpa-saṅkalpaḥ`) (that, he)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- भावन-मात्रेण (bhāvana-mātreṇa) - merely through realization (merely by apprehension/realization/meditation)
- गतः (gataḥ) - vanishes, gone (gone, departed, reached)
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (brahman) (Brahman, the Absolute Reality)
- एव (eva) - only (only, indeed)
- शिष्यते (śiṣyate) - remains (remains, is left over, is preserved)
Words meanings and morphology
द्वैत-ऐक्य-विकला (dvaita-aikya-vikalā) - that which is beyond duality and unity (devoid of duality and unity)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dvaita-aikya-vikala
dvaita-aikya-vikala - devoid of both duality and unity, transcending dualistic and non-dualistic distinctions
Compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvaita+aikya+vikala)
- dvaita – duality, distinction
noun (neuter)
derived from dvi (two) - aikya – unity, oneness, non-distinction
noun (neuter)
derived from eka (one) - vikala – deficient, devoid of, imperfect, powerless
adjective (masculine)
Compound of vi + kala
Prefix: vi
रूप-सङ्कल्पः (rūpa-saṅkalpaḥ) - conceptualization of form (conceptualization of form, thought of appearance)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rūpa-saṅkalpa
rūpa-saṅkalpa - conceptualization of form, mental image, thought of appearance
Compound
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (rūpa+saṅkalpa)
- rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
noun (neuter) - saṅkalpa – conceptualization, resolve, intention, thought, volition
noun (masculine)
derived from root kḷp with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 10)
चित्-अभावनात् (cit-abhāvanāt) - from the non-realization of consciousness (cit) (from the non-apprehension/non-existence of consciousness)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of cit-abhāvana
cit-abhāvana - non-apprehension/non-existence of consciousness
Compound
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (cit+abhāvana)
- cit – consciousness, pure consciousness (cit)
noun (feminine)
root cit as a noun
Root: cit (class 1) - abhāvana – non-apprehension, non-existence, absence of meditation/realization
noun (neuter)
Negative compound of bhāvana
Prefix: a
Root: bhū (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - that (referring to `rūpa-saṅkalpaḥ`) (that, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that (pronoun)
3rd person pronoun, nominative singular masculine
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भावन-मात्रेण (bhāvana-mātreṇa) - merely through realization (merely by apprehension/realization/meditation)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhāvana-mātra
bhāvana-mātra - merely apprehension, only realization, simple meditation
Compound
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhāvana+mātra)
- bhāvana – apprehension, meditation, realization, bringing into existence
noun (neuter)
derived from root bhū (causative)
Root: bhū (class 1) - mātra – only, merely, just, measure
adjective (neuter)
Root: mā (class 3)
गतः (gataḥ) - vanishes, gone (gone, departed, reached)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gata
gata - gone, departed, passed, reached, obtained
Past Passive Participle
from root gam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Used predicatively: 'that (he) is gone'.
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman (brahman) (Brahman, the Absolute Reality)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute Reality, the ultimate truth, universal spirit (brahman)
Root: bṛh (class 1)
एव (eva) - only (only, indeed)
(indeclinable)
शिष्यते (śiṣyate) - remains (remains, is left over, is preserved)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śiṣ
Present Middle Indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, middle/passive voice
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
Note: Often passive in meaning for this root.