योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-43, verse-2
कर्णाभिवाञ्छ्यमानानि पवित्राणि मृदूनि च ।
सुखयन्ति गृहीतानि पुष्पाणीव वचांसि ते ॥ २ ॥
सुखयन्ति गृहीतानि पुष्पाणीव वचांसि ते ॥ २ ॥
karṇābhivāñchyamānāni pavitrāṇi mṛdūni ca ,
sukhayanti gṛhītāni puṣpāṇīva vacāṃsi te 2
sukhayanti gṛhītāni puṣpāṇīva vacāṃsi te 2
2.
karṇa-abhivāñchyāmānāni pavitrāṇi mṛdūni ca
sukhayanti gṛhītāni puṣpāṇi iva vacāṃsi te
sukhayanti gṛhītāni puṣpāṇi iva vacāṃsi te
2.
te vacāṃsi pavitrāṇi mṛdūni ca karṇa-abhivāñchyāmānāni
gṛhītāni puṣpāṇi iva sukhayanti
gṛhītāni puṣpāṇi iva sukhayanti
2.
Your words, which are pure, gentle, and eagerly desired by the ears, bring delight when they are accepted, just like flowers.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कर्ण-अभिवाञ्छ्यामानानि (karṇa-abhivāñchyāmānāni) - eagerly desired by the ears (eagerly desired by the ears; wished for by the ears)
- पवित्राणि (pavitrāṇi) - pure (pure; sacred; holy)
- मृदूनि (mṛdūni) - gentle (soft; gentle; mild)
- च (ca) - and (and; also; moreover)
- सुखयन्ति (sukhayanti) - they bring delight (they delight; they make happy; they please)
- गृहीतानि (gṛhītāni) - when received; when accepted (taken; received; accepted; grasped)
- पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers
- इव (iva) - like; similar to (like; as; as if)
- वचांसि (vacāṁsi) - words (words; speeches; sayings)
- ते (te) - your (your; to you)
Words meanings and morphology
कर्ण-अभिवाञ्छ्यामानानि (karṇa-abhivāñchyāmānāni) - eagerly desired by the ears (eagerly desired by the ears; wished for by the ears)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of karṇa-abhivāñchyāmāna
karṇa-abhivāñchyāmāna - being eagerly wished for by the ear
Present Passive Participle
From karṇa (ear) and root vāñch (to desire) with prefix abhi, and suffix yamāna for passive participle.
Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (karṇa+abhivāñchyāmāna)
- karṇa – ear
noun (masculine) - abhivāñchyāmāna – being eagerly desired
participle
Present Passive Participle
Root vāñch with prefix abhi, passive stem + śānac suffix.
Prefix: abhi
Root: vāñch (class 1)
पवित्राणि (pavitrāṇi) - pure (pure; sacred; holy)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of pavitra
pavitra - pure; sacred; holy; purifying
From root pū (to purify) + suffix itra.
Root: pū (class 1)
मृदूनि (mṛdūni) - gentle (soft; gentle; mild)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of mṛdu
mṛdu - soft; tender; gentle; mild
च (ca) - and (and; also; moreover)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
सुखयन्ति (sukhayanti) - they bring delight (they delight; they make happy; they please)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sukhaya
Causative present active indicative
From sukha (happiness) + causative suffix ṇic, then present tense anti ending.
Root: sukh (class 10)
गृहीतानि (gṛhītāni) - when received; when accepted (taken; received; accepted; grasped)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of gṛhīta
gṛhīta - taken; received; accepted; grasped
Past Passive Participle
From root grah (to seize, take) + kta suffix.
Root: grah (class 9)
पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of puṣpa
puṣpa - flower; blossom
From root puṣ (to nourish, bloom).
Root: puṣ (class 4)
इव (iva) - like; similar to (like; as; as if)
(indeclinable)
वचांसि (vacāṁsi) - words (words; speeches; sayings)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vacas
vacas - word; speech; saying
From root vac (to speak).
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Subject of sukhayanti.
ते (te) - your (your; to you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Genitive singular (or dative singular) of yuṣmad.