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5,43

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-43, verse-2

कर्णाभिवाञ्छ्यमानानि पवित्राणि मृदूनि च ।
सुखयन्ति गृहीतानि पुष्पाणीव वचांसि ते ॥ २ ॥
karṇābhivāñchyamānāni pavitrāṇi mṛdūni ca ,
sukhayanti gṛhītāni puṣpāṇīva vacāṃsi te 2
2. karṇa-abhivāñchyāmānāni pavitrāṇi mṛdūni ca
sukhayanti gṛhītāni puṣpāṇi iva vacāṃsi te
2. te vacāṃsi pavitrāṇi mṛdūni ca karṇa-abhivāñchyāmānāni
gṛhītāni puṣpāṇi iva sukhayanti
2. Your words, which are pure, gentle, and eagerly desired by the ears, bring delight when they are accepted, just like flowers.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कर्ण-अभिवाञ्छ्यामानानि (karṇa-abhivāñchyāmānāni) - eagerly desired by the ears (eagerly desired by the ears; wished for by the ears)
  • पवित्राणि (pavitrāṇi) - pure (pure; sacred; holy)
  • मृदूनि (mṛdūni) - gentle (soft; gentle; mild)
  • (ca) - and (and; also; moreover)
  • सुखयन्ति (sukhayanti) - they bring delight (they delight; they make happy; they please)
  • गृहीतानि (gṛhītāni) - when received; when accepted (taken; received; accepted; grasped)
  • पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers
  • इव (iva) - like; similar to (like; as; as if)
  • वचांसि (vacāṁsi) - words (words; speeches; sayings)
  • ते (te) - your (your; to you)

Words meanings and morphology

कर्ण-अभिवाञ्छ्यामानानि (karṇa-abhivāñchyāmānāni) - eagerly desired by the ears (eagerly desired by the ears; wished for by the ears)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of karṇa-abhivāñchyāmāna
karṇa-abhivāñchyāmāna - being eagerly wished for by the ear
Present Passive Participle
From karṇa (ear) and root vāñch (to desire) with prefix abhi, and suffix yamāna for passive participle.
Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (karṇa+abhivāñchyāmāna)
  • karṇa – ear
    noun (masculine)
  • abhivāñchyāmāna – being eagerly desired
    participle
    Present Passive Participle
    Root vāñch with prefix abhi, passive stem + śānac suffix.
    Prefix: abhi
    Root: vāñch (class 1)
पवित्राणि (pavitrāṇi) - pure (pure; sacred; holy)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of pavitra
pavitra - pure; sacred; holy; purifying
From root pū (to purify) + suffix itra.
Root: pū (class 1)
मृदूनि (mṛdūni) - gentle (soft; gentle; mild)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of mṛdu
mṛdu - soft; tender; gentle; mild
(ca) - and (and; also; moreover)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
सुखयन्ति (sukhayanti) - they bring delight (they delight; they make happy; they please)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sukhaya
Causative present active indicative
From sukha (happiness) + causative suffix ṇic, then present tense anti ending.
Root: sukh (class 10)
गृहीतानि (gṛhītāni) - when received; when accepted (taken; received; accepted; grasped)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of gṛhīta
gṛhīta - taken; received; accepted; grasped
Past Passive Participle
From root grah (to seize, take) + kta suffix.
Root: grah (class 9)
पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of puṣpa
puṣpa - flower; blossom
From root puṣ (to nourish, bloom).
Root: puṣ (class 4)
इव (iva) - like; similar to (like; as; as if)
(indeclinable)
वचांसि (vacāṁsi) - words (words; speeches; sayings)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vacas
vacas - word; speech; saying
From root vac (to speak).
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Subject of sukhayanti.
ते (te) - your (your; to you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
Genitive singular (or dative singular) of yuṣmad.