योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-43, verse-18
अभ्यासवैराग्ययुतादाक्रान्तेन्द्रियपन्नगात् ।
नात्मनः प्राप्यते यत्तत्प्राप्यते न जगत्त्रयात् ॥ १८ ॥
नात्मनः प्राप्यते यत्तत्प्राप्यते न जगत्त्रयात् ॥ १८ ॥
abhyāsavairāgyayutādākrāntendriyapannagāt ,
nātmanaḥ prāpyate yattatprāpyate na jagattrayāt 18
nātmanaḥ prāpyate yattatprāpyate na jagattrayāt 18
18.
abhyāsavairāgyayutāt ākrantendriyapannagāt na
ātmanaḥ prāpyate yat tat prāpyate na jagattrayāt
ātmanaḥ prāpyate yat tat prāpyate na jagattrayāt
18.
abhyāsavairāgyayutāt ākrantendriyapannagāt ātmanaḥ yat na prāpyate,
tat jagattrayāt na prāpyate.
tat jagattrayāt na prāpyate.
18.
That which is not attained from the self (ātman) when it is united with spiritual practice (abhyāsa) and dispassion (vairāgya), and has conquered the serpent-like senses, that (same thing) cannot be attained from the three worlds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभ्यासवैराग्ययुतात् (abhyāsavairāgyayutāt) - from the self (ātman) endowed with spiritual practice (abhyāsa) and dispassion (vairāgya) (from one endowed with practice and dispassion)
- आक्रन्तेन्द्रियपन्नगात् (ākrantendriyapannagāt) - from the self (ātman) whose serpent-like senses are conquered (from one whose serpent-like senses are conquered)
- न (na) - not, no
- आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - from the self (ātman) (from the self, by the self, of the self)
- प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is obtained, is attained
- यत् (yat) - which, whatever
- तत् (tat) - that
- प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is obtained, is attained
- न (na) - not, no
- जगत्त्रयात् (jagattrayāt) - from the three worlds
Words meanings and morphology
अभ्यासवैराग्ययुतात् (abhyāsavairāgyayutāt) - from the self (ātman) endowed with spiritual practice (abhyāsa) and dispassion (vairāgya) (from one endowed with practice and dispassion)
(adjective)
Ablative, masculine, singular of abhyāsavairāgyayuta
abhyāsavairāgyayuta - endowed with practice and dispassion
Compound: abhyāsa-vairāgya (dvandva) + yuta (possessed of)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (abhyāsa+vairāgya+yuta)
- abhyāsa – repeated practice, spiritual practice, application
noun (masculine) - vairāgya – dispassion, detachment, absence of worldly desires
noun (neuter) - yuta – joined, endowed with, possessed of
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from root yu
Root: yu (class 2)
आक्रन्तेन्द्रियपन्नगात् (ākrantendriyapannagāt) - from the self (ātman) whose serpent-like senses are conquered (from one whose serpent-like senses are conquered)
(adjective)
Ablative, masculine, singular of ākrantendriyapannaga
ākrantendriyapannaga - one whose serpent-like senses are overcome
Bahuvrīhi compound: ākrānta (conquered) + indriya (senses, metaphorically) + pannaga (serpents)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ākrānta+indriya+pannaga)
- ākrānta – conquered, overcome, controlled
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from root kram with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: kram (class 1) - indriya – sense organ, faculty
noun (neuter) - pannaga – serpent, snake
noun (masculine)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - from the self (ātman) (from the self, by the self, of the self)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, individual soul, Supreme Soul
प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is obtained, is attained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of prāpya
passive present indicative
root āp with prefix pra, in passive present 3rd singular
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
यत् (yat) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whoever, whatever
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
प्राप्यते (prāpyate) - is obtained, is attained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of prāpya
passive present indicative
root āp with prefix pra, in passive present 3rd singular
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
जगत्त्रयात् (jagattrayāt) - from the three worlds
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of jagattraya
jagattraya - the three worlds (heaven, earth, and netherworld)
Compound: jagat (world) + traya (threefold)
Compound type : dvigu (jagat+traya)
- jagat – world, universe, moving
noun (neuter) - traya – a triad, a group of three
noun (neuter)