योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-7, verse-2

मुहूर्तमिव विश्रम्य तस्य पार्श्वे शचीपतेः ।
स्वर्गं विहर्तुमुत्तस्थौ स्वर्गाभिपरिमोदितः ॥ २ ॥

muhūrtamiva viśramya tasya pārśve śacīpateḥ ,
svargaṃ vihartumuttasthau svargābhiparimoditaḥ 2

2. muhūrtam iva viśramya tasya pārśve śacīpateḥ
svargam vihartum uttasthau svargābhiparimoditaḥ

2. śacīpateḥ tasya pārśve muhūrtam iva viśramya स्वर्गाभिपरिमोदितः (सः) स्वर्गम् vihartum uttasthau.

2. Having rested for a mere moment by the side of Śacī's lord (Indra), he rose up to sport in heaven, greatly delighted by the celestial realm.

Words meanings summery:

• मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - a moment, a short time (duration)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• विश्रम्य (viśramya) - having rested

• तस्य (tasya) - of Indra (his, of him)

• पार्श्वे (pārśve) - by the side, near

• शचीपतेः (śacīpateḥ) - of Indra (of the lord of Śacī)

• स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, paradise

• विहर्तुम् (vihartum) - to sport, to amuse oneself, to wander

• उत्तस्थौ (uttasthau) - he rose up, he stood up

• स्वर्गाभिपरिमोदितः (svargābhiparimoditaḥ) - greatly delighted by heaven

Words meanings and morphology

मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - a moment, a short time (duration)

(indeclinable)

Root: muh (class 1)

Note: Functions adverbially, indicating duration.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

विश्रम्य (viśramya) - having rested

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from root 'śram' with prefix 'vi' and suffix 'lyap'.

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

तस्य (tasya) - of Indra (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

पार्श्वे (pārśve) - by the side, near

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pārśva

pārśva - side, vicinity, flank

शचीपतेः (śacīpateḥ) - of Indra (of the lord of Śacī)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śacīpati

śacīpati - husband of Śacī, an epithet of Indra

Tatpuruṣa compound: Śacī (genitive) + pati (lord).

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śacī+pati)

• śacī – name of Indra's wife
  proper noun (feminine)
  Root: śak (class 5)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pā (class 2)

स्वर्गम् (svargam) - heaven, paradise

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga

svarga - heaven, celestial world, paradise

From 'su' + 'gam' (to go well).

Root: sṛj (class 6)

विहर्तुम् (vihartum) - to sport, to amuse oneself, to wander

(indeclinable)

Infinitive (tumun)

Formed from root 'hṛ' with prefix 'vi' and suffix 'tumun'.

Prefix: vi

Root: hṛ (class 1)

उत्तस्थौ (uttasthau) - he rose up, he stood up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of utsthā

Perfect (liṭ) form

Root 'sthā' with prefix 'ut'; Perfect (liṭ), 3rd person singular, active voice, parasmaipada.

Prefix: ut

Root: sthā (class 1)

स्वर्गाभिपरिमोदितः (svargābhiparimoditaḥ) - greatly delighted by heaven

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svargābhiparimodita

svargābhiparimodita - greatly delighted by heaven

Past Passive Participle compound

Bahuvrīhi compound with Past Passive Participle 'modita'.

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (svarga+abhiparimodita)

• svarga – heaven, celestial world
  noun (masculine)
• abhiparimodita – greatly delighted, thoroughly pleased
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'mud' (to rejoice) with prefixes 'abhi' and 'pari'.
  Prefixes: abhi+pari
  Root: mud (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (Śukra).