योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-7, verse-10

सर्वाङ्गं विवशीकृत्य कामायैव समर्पिता ।
पेतुः स्मरशरास्तस्या मृदुष्वङ्गेषु भूरिशः ॥ १० ॥

sarvāṅgaṃ vivaśīkṛtya kāmāyaiva samarpitā ,
petuḥ smaraśarāstasyā mṛduṣvaṅgeṣu bhūriśaḥ 10

10. sarvāṅgam vivaśīkṛtya kāmāya eva samarpitā
petuḥ smaraśarāḥ tasyāḥ mṛduṣu aṅgeṣu bhūriśaḥ

10. sarvāṅgam vivaśīkṛtya kāmāya eva samarpitā (sā),
smaraśarāḥ tasyāḥ mṛduṣu aṅgeṣu bhūriśaḥ petuḥ

10. Having rendered her entire body helpless, she was surrendered solely to love (kāma). The arrows of Kāma fell profusely upon her tender limbs.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वाङ्गम् (sarvāṅgam) - entire body, all limbs

• विवशीकृत्य (vivaśīkṛtya) - having made helpless, having overpowered, having subdued

• कामाय (kāmāya) - for love, for Kāma (the god of love)

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, very

• समर्पिता (samarpitā) - surrendered, offered, given over

• पेतुः (petuḥ) - fell, dropped

• स्मरशराः (smaraśarāḥ) - arrows of love, Kāma's arrows

• तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her

• मृदुषु (mṛduṣu) - on the soft, on the tender

• अङ्गेषु (aṅgeṣu) - on the limbs, on the body parts

• भूरिशः (bhūriśaḥ) - abundantly, profusely, repeatedly

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वाङ्गम् (sarvāṅgam) - entire body, all limbs

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvāṅga

sarvāṅga - entire body, all limbs

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+aṅga)

• sarva – all, every, entire
  pronoun/adjective (neuter)
• aṅga – limb, body part, body
  noun (neuter)

विवशीकृत्य (vivaśīkṛtya) - having made helpless, having overpowered, having subdued

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from vivaśa (helpless) + √kṛ (to make) + suffix lyap (after a prefix)

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Indicates an action preceding the main verb

कामाय (kāmāya) - for love, for Kāma (the god of love)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of kāma

kāma - love, desire, wish, god of love (kāma)

From root √kam (to desire)

Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Indicates the purpose or recipient

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, very

(indeclinable)

समर्पिता (samarpitā) - surrendered, offered, given over

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samarpita

samarpita - offered, entrusted, surrendered, delivered

Past Passive Participle

Derived from sam + ā + √ṛ (to go, put) in causative (arpayati) with suffix kta

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: ṛ (class 3)

Note: Predicate adjective for the hidden subject

पेतुः (petuḥ) - fell, dropped

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of pat

Perfect tense

3rd person plural perfect tense of √pat

Root: pat (class 1)

स्मरशराः (smaraśarāḥ) - arrows of love, Kāma's arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of smaraśara

smaraśara - arrow of love, Kāma's arrow

Compound type : tatpurusha (smara+śara)

• smara – remembrance, love, Kāma (god of love)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: smṛ (class 1)
• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Refers to the woman

मृदुषु (mṛduṣu) - on the soft, on the tender

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, plural of mṛdu

mṛdu - soft, tender, gentle, mild

अङ्गेषु (aṅgeṣu) - on the limbs, on the body parts

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of aṅga

aṅga - limb, body part, body, member

Note: Location where arrows fell

भूरिशः (bhūriśaḥ) - abundantly, profusely, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

From bhūri (abundant) + suffix śas

Note: Adverbial, modifying petuḥ