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4,54

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-54, verse-33

शक्यते नात्र संदेहो नासत्सद्भवति क्वचित् ।
संस्थितो यदि संकल्पो दुश्चिकित्स्यः स्वतो भवेत् ॥ ३३ ॥
śakyate nātra saṃdeho nāsatsadbhavati kvacit ,
saṃsthito yadi saṃkalpo duścikitsyaḥ svato bhavet 33
33. śakyate na atra saṃdehaḥ na asat sat bhavati kvacit
saṃsthitaḥ yadi saṃkalpaḥ duścikitsyaḥ svataḥ bhavet
33. atra saṃdehaḥ na śakyate asat kvacit sat na bhavati
yadi saṃkalpaḥ svataḥ duścikitsyaḥ saṃsthitaḥ bhavet
33. There is no doubt in this matter: the non-existent never becomes existent. If a mental construct (saṃkalpa) were inherently impossible to remedy, then it would indeed be so.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible, can be done
  • (na) - not, no
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
  • संदेहः (saṁdehaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
  • (na) - not, no
  • असत् (asat) - The non-existent thing. (non-existent, unreal, false)
  • सत् (sat) - The existent thing, reality. (existent, real, true)
  • भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, is
  • क्वचित् (kvacit) - ever, sometimes, somewhere
  • संस्थितः (saṁsthitaḥ) - firmly established, fixed, abiding
  • यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
  • संकल्पः (saṁkalpaḥ) - In a spiritual context, often refers to mental conditioning or deeply ingrained patterns of thought/desire. (resolve, determination, mental construct, intention, thought)
  • दुश्चिकित्स्यः (duścikitsyaḥ) - difficult to cure, hard to remedy, incurable
  • स्वतः (svataḥ) - by its own nature, inherently, spontaneously
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - should be, would be, may be

Words meanings and morphology

शक्यते (śakyate) - it is possible, can be done
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of śak
Root: śak (class 5)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'idam' (this) + 'tral' suffix.
संदेहः (saṁdehaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃdeha
saṁdeha - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion, indecision
Derived from 'sam-' (together, thoroughly) + 'dih' (to smear, to doubt) + 'ghañ' suffix.
Prefix: sam
Root: dih (class 4)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
असत् (asat) - The non-existent thing. (non-existent, unreal, false)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, false, evil, bad
Present Active Participle
'a-' (negation) + 'sat' (being, existent).
Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sat)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negation prefix.
  • sat – existent, being, good, real, true
    adjective
    Present Active Participle
    From root 'as' (to be).
    Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used as a noun: 'the non-existent'.
सत् (sat) - The existent thing, reality. (existent, real, true)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existent, being, good, real, true, virtuous
Present Active Participle
From root 'as' (to be).
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Used as a noun: 'the existent'.
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, happens, is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - ever, sometimes, somewhere
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'kim' (what) + 'cit' (an indefinite particle).
संस्थितः (saṁsthitaḥ) - firmly established, fixed, abiding
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃsthita
saṁsthita - standing together, firmly established, fixed, abiding, existing, inherent
Past Passive Participle
From 'sam-' (together, thoroughly) + 'sthā' (to stand) + 'kta' suffix.
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `saṃkalpaḥ`.
यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
(indeclinable)
संकल्पः (saṁkalpaḥ) - In a spiritual context, often refers to mental conditioning or deeply ingrained patterns of thought/desire. (resolve, determination, mental construct, intention, thought)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkalpa
saṁkalpa - resolve, determination, intention, purpose, mental construct, conception, will
From 'sam-' (together, thoroughly) + 'kḷp' (to arrange, to be fit) + 'ghañ' suffix.
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
दुश्चिकित्स्यः (duścikitsyaḥ) - difficult to cure, hard to remedy, incurable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of duścikitsya
duścikitsya - difficult to cure, hard to remedy, incurable
Gerundive / Future Passive Participle
From 'dus-' (bad, difficult) + 'cikitsya' (curable). 'cikitsya' from 'cikitsā' (treatment) from desiderative stem of root 'cit' (to perceive, to heal).
Compound type : Upapada Tatpuruṣa (dus+cikitsya)
  • dus – bad, difficult, ill-
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating difficulty or badness.
  • cikitsya – curable, treatable, requiring medical treatment
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive / Future Passive Participle
    From desiderative stem of 'cit' + 'yat' suffix.
    Root: cit (class 10)
Note: Agrees with `saṃkalpaḥ`.
स्वतः (svataḥ) - by its own nature, inherently, spontaneously
(indeclinable)
'sva' (self) + 'tas' (ablative/origin suffix).
भवेत् (bhavet) - should be, would be, may be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhū
Optative mood, 3rd person singular.
Root: bhū (class 1)